Absolution, translation of, 91; read at St Paul's cross, 92; by Pope Urban IV., 96, n. 3 Addington given by King William I., to Tezelin his cook, 27, n. 3 Adrian V., Pope, 106, n. 1 Albemarle, Earl of, 85 Albemarle, Isabella Countess of, 231, 326
Alditheley, James de, 227, n. 5 Aldithel, James of, 76 Aliens exiled under pain of death, 70; persecution of, 102, n. 1; at battle of Lewes, 210, 233.
Amesbury, Queen Eleanor retires to convent of, 111, n. 1 Amiens, the award of, 112; annulled
by King Louis, 114; results to King's side, 117; King at, 113 Anecdotes of alleged miracles per- formed by de Montfort's corpse, 289 Anglia Sacra, quoted, 18, n. 1 Angoulême, Count of, 23, n. 1, 25 Anguillara, Count, 343, 346; castle of, 343, n. 5
Anjou, Count d', 216; Charles d', 236; accepts Sicilian crown, 339; Bea- trice wife of Charles, 339, n. 1 Aquabella, 16, n. 3
Aquablanca, Peter de, 20, 36 Aquinas, Thomas, quoted, 5, n. 1 Ardern, Ralph de, betrays de Mont- fort's movements to P. Edward, 271, n. 1
Argentein, Giles de, 301
Arms used in battle, 192, n. 2, 3; bearing of, without licence, for- bidden, 230
Arundel, Isabella de Warrenne, Count- ess of, reproves the King, 58 Astley, Thomas de, slain, 278
Bacon, Roger, 79, n. 2; 120, 192, n. 5; 315, n. 1
Bacon, Lord, quoted, 80
Baliol, Guy de, 278, 300
Baliol, Eustache de, 248, n. 4 Baliol, John, Lord of Galloway, 157, 248, 308, n. 1
Barantin, Drago de, Governor of Windsor castle, 222
Bardolf, William, Councillor at Ox- ford, 151, 112, n. 1, 153, 179; pri- soner, 198
Barons, letter to King Henry from, 142; threatens King, 119 Baskerville, concerned in the death of Prince Henry, 344, n. 4 375 Basset, Fulk de, Bishop of London,
Basset, Philip de, 97, n. 1; 107, 113, n. 1; 127, 153, 177, 184, 199, 308, n. 1
Basset, Ralph, 184; warden of Lei-
cester, 230; refuses to survive de Montfort, 274: slain, 276, 298, n. 5. Bassingburne, Warren de, 242, n. 1; 265, 275, 279, n. 1; 300, 331 Battle, 199; King at, 133, n. 6, 222, 324
Battle, preparations for, 164, 165 Bearn, Gaston Count de, 55, 334, n. 1
Beatrice, Countess of Provence, 19 Beatrice, widow of King of the Ro-
Beauchamp, John de, 279, n. 3
Beaumont, Louis de, Bishop of Dur-
ham, 26, n. 1
Bec, Abbot of, 236
Befs, John, 203, n. 6; 204, n. 1 Berkhampstead, 241
Berkstead, Stephen de, Bishop of Chi- chester, 233, n. 2
Bertha, song of Master, 337 Besil, Mathew de, taken prisoner by barons at Gloucester, 103 Bigod, Roger, Earl of Norfolk and Marshal of England, 79; at A- miens, 113, n. 1; sides with barons, 179
Bigorre, Escivat Count de, 333, n. 5;
de Montfort surrenders land to, 334 Bigot, Hugh le, 85; Justiciary of England, 70; displaced as Governor of Dover, 42, n. 3; 113, n. 1; flight, 206, 134-292
Haus Blonde of Oxford, quoted, 19, n. 4 Blund, William de, 44 n. 1, 174; slain, 196, 210
Bohun, Humphrey de, attacked by P. Edward, 101; loses castles of Hay and Huntingdon, 101, n. 2; prisoner, 198
Bohun, Humphrey de, Jun., 112, 114, 178, 233, 280, n. 1. Bolimar, John de, 310, n. 1
Boniface VIII., protest of barons, 29 Boniface, Archbishop, at Amiens, 113; opinion of Oxford, 120; conditions of return, 123, 233
Boreham, Harvey de, 176, n. 2 Boseham, summons proclaimed at, 259
Boteville, Roger, prisoner, 128 Botiller, Ralph de, 30
Boulogne, P. Henry attacked at, 236;
bishops summoned to, 238 Bracton, Judge, quoted, 80, n. 1 Brackley, conference at, 122 Braose, Eleanor de, wife of de Bohun,
Braose, William de, claims Sedgewick
castle, 113, n. 4; 132 n. 2; pedi- gree, 286, n. 1 Braunceston, Henry de, at Amiens, 114, n. 1
Breamore, Prior of, 231, n. 3 Breaus, William de, 113 Bredenstone Tower, 29, n. 1 Bristol, 220, 265, n. 4
Brom castle, Simon de Montfort at, 44
Bruce, Robert, 158
Brus Bernard de 376.
Brune, Robert, 219
Brus, Robert, 113, 248, n. 4, 327 Buckerel, Stephen, 124, 311
Bulla Aurea, Hungarian charter, 246 Burdett, Robert, 298, n. 5 Burgh, Hubert de, 13 Burgundy, Duke of, 216
Bury, Rich. de, Bishop of Durham, quoted, 78, n. 2
Burgh, John de, 169, 178, n. 3; warden of Norfolk, 230 Bury, Abbot of, 83 Bussy, William de, 72
Campbell, Lord, quoted, 31, n. 3 Canterbury, Boniface, Archbishop of, 76; massacre of Jews at, 131; pro- clamation at, 236; dissension be- tween Barons at, 256
Cantelupe, Walter de, Bishop of Wor- cester, 68, 76, 140, 164 Cantelupe, Thomas, at Amiens, 114, n. 1; Lord Chancellor, 257, n. 1, 2 ; 258, n. 2, 3; 260, n. 5 Cantelupe, Joan de, 176, n. 4 Car of Simon de Montfort attacked, 196
Carlaverock, 148
Caston, John de, 185
Cathedrals in progress of building, 226, n. 1
Census, 134, n. 5
Chacepore, Peter, 27
Champagne, William, Count of, 15 Chartres, King Henry met by Louis IX. at, 62
Chaucer quoted, 246, 303
Chaworth, Patrick and Pain, 265 Chelmareford, Stephen de, 174, n. 2 Chester given to Simon de Montfort, 249, 252
Chester, Ranulf, Earl of, 46 Chichester, Bishop of, 122, 233, 238,
n. 5; excommunicated, 302, 323 Cinque Ports, excommunicated, 239 Cistern, first leaden, 226, n. 4 Clare, Richard de, Earl of Gloucester, opposed to the Court, 41; bought over by the King, 42, 76; dissen- sion with de Montfort, 87; death, 98
Clare, Gilbert de, with de Montfort, 99, 139, 177, 203; excommuni- cated, 239; jealous of de Mont- fort, 253, 254; tries to entrap de Montfort, 256, 258; at Gloucester,
Caus) br. 27.
259; at Forest of Dean, 262; with Prince Edward at Ludlow, 266; receives estates, 300; retires from Court, 308, n. 1
Clare, Thomas de, 259, 262, 300 Clarendon, Lord, quoted, 117 Clement IV., Pope, 238, n. 2; 301, n.
3; 303; death, 340 Clement V., Letter from, 258 Clifford, Roger de, sides with the Barons, 103, 104; deserts the Barons, 117, n. 4; his wife a cap- tive, 125, n. 2, 126, 177, 227; meets the King, 243; safe conduct, 262; urges P. Edward forward, 269, n. 3, 300
Clive, town of, 271, n. 4
Cloth, early manufacture of, 240, n. 1 Cluniac Monastery, grievances of, 145, 146, n. 1
Cnol, Edward de la, Dean of Wells, 241
Cosham, John, 187
Combe, Barons ascend the Downs at, 170
Compromise at Coventry, 307 Comyn, John, 157
Confiscation of property, 298 Convention signed, 138
Corbet, Richard, 325
Cortes, Aragon and Castile supplied deputies to, 246
Council of London, 232, n. 3 Creppinge, Walter de, 279, n. 5 Crokesley, Richard de, Abbot of Westminster, 71
Cronesley, Thomas de, 298, n. 5 Crown jewels pledged, 93 Croydon, 220, n. 5 Crusades, 3, 306, 336
Cuberle, Geoffry, at Amiens, 114, n. 1
Dammé, village of, 234, n. 2
Dante, his opinion of Henry III., 19, 4, n. 1, 35, 37, n. 4, 303, 350 Dean, forest of, 255, 262 Deception of Prince Edward, displays Barons' banners, 272, n. 4 Deed of surrender to Count de Bi- gorre, 362, App. E
Derby, Earl of, signs convention, 138 Despenser, Hugh le, 112; signs con- vention, 138, 179, n. 2; 236, 261,
274; death, 276, 298; widow of re- leases Royalists, 304, n. 5 Devereux, William, slain, 279, n. 5 Discontent, causes of, 66, 136, 137 Disinherited Barons, 298, n. 3; com- pound for lost estates, 208, n. 3 Domesday Book, disposition of pro- perty in, 6; Brady's introduction quoted, 7, n. 1
Dover Castle surrendered, 105; at- tacked by King, 107; surrendered to, 117; Simon de Montfort at, 222, 241, 325
Dragon as Royal Banner, 190; dis- played by de Montfort, 191 Drayton quoted, 2, 266
Drieby, Philip de, prisoner, 128 Dunstable, tournament to be held at, 256
Edmund, Prince, surrenders Dover Castle, 105; with Queen, 120, 234; receives Simon de Montfort's es- tates, 209, n. 2, 3, 4; crusader, 336, 350
Edmund, Prince, second son of King of the Romans, 84, 146, 203; cru- sader, 350
Edward, King, 111, 345
Edward, Prince, 38, 40, n. 1, 94, 100,
107, 138, 146, n. 1, 243, n. 2, 266, 302, n. 1, 319; Northampton, 126; successes of, 132; at Lewes, 143, 189, 191, 194, n. 3, 196, 204, 205, n. 1, 2, 208; flies to the Francis- cans, 214; surrenders, 217; sent to Dover, 218; liberated on parole, 249, 262; escapes, 263; excommu- nicated, 265; takes Kenilworth, 268; charged with cowardice, 269, n. 3; misleads spies, 271, n. 3; sur- prises the Barons at Evesham, 272, 273; overpowers the Barons, 306; retakes Dover, 331, n. 3; cru- sader, 336 Eleanor, Queen, 22, 34, n. 3, 136, n. 1, 254, 328; keeper of great seal, 109, n. 4; attacked by Londoners, 110, n. 3; as widow retires to con- vent, 111, n. 1, 3
Eleanor, Princess, Countess of Lei-
cester, 87, 243, 300; banished, 313; household expenses of, 314 to 319; retires to France, 331, 332; surrenders rights to Bigorre, 334
Eleanor of Castile, 228, n. 3, 229, n. 1, 2, 3
Eleanor, daughter of Simon de Mont- fort, 332, 333, n. 1, 2
Ely, Hugh Northwold, Bishop of, 55, 233
Engagement of King of the Romans
to befriend the Countess of Mont- fort, 361, App. D
English troops wish to leave Wales, 265, n. 7
Estrange, Hamo l', 241, 300, n. 5 Evesham, battle of, 242, 275; de Montfort marches to, 271; baronial troops seen leaving, 272; list of slain, 279, n. 5: Simon de Mont- fort buried at, 286, n. 5
Fairs prohibited by the King, 265 Ferrers, Robert de, Earl of Derby, 180, 308
Ferrers, William de, 128
FitzAllan, John, 131, 149, 260; pri- soner, 198; death, 149, n. 1 FitzAucher, Henry, 300
FitzJohn, John, 130, 177, 178, 262, 280
FitzNigel, Robert, 301
FitzPiers, Reginald, 201
FitzRalph, Ralph, 248, n. 4 FitzRichard, 311, n. 1
Fitz Simon, Simon, 128
Fitz Thomas, Mayor of London, 138,
Fitz Warren, Fulk de, 154, 155; drowned at Lewes, 210, n. 2 Flanders, Joan, Countess of, 47, n. 4 Fletching, village of, Barons at, 139, n. 3; prelates at, 163, 170
Foliot, Reginald, 317, n. 3
Food, scarcity of, 134
Fortibus, William of, Earl of Albe-
France, Barons' treaty with, 84 Franciscans, Order of, 214
Frederick, Emperor, excommuni- cated, 243
Frideswide, Saint, 121
Fulcodio, Cardinal Guido di, 238
Gaunt, Gilbert de, 184, 326 Gebyon, Hugh, 128 Geoffreyson, John, 76
Gesem, Adam de, 248, n. 4
Gibbon thinks of writing about the Barons' War, 3, n. 1
Gifford, John, 101, 102, 103, 183, n. 2, 200; claims the ransom of de la Zouch, 255; at Forest of Dean, 261 Gloucester, Prince Edward besieged in, 108; de Clare at, 259; de Montfort at, 265; Prince Edward at, 266, n. 1; prisoners sent to, 269 ス 260
Gloucester, Gilbert, Earl of, 71, 138, 169, 233, 256, 257; separates from barons, 261, 264; takes London, 338, n. 1
Gloucester, Isabella, Countess of, 41, n. 2, 48
Gorva, Brian de, 298, n. 5 Gravelines, 329
Gravesend, Richard de, 298, n. 5, 300 Great comet, 281, 282
Greek fire, composition of, 208, n. 2, 3
Gregory IX. denounced by the Em- peror Frederick, 4
Gregory X., Pope, election of, 340, n. 4 Grethead, Bishop, 78, 120, 290, 291 Grey, Richard, 76, 107, 112, n. 1, 181, *n. 1, 298, n. 5, 300; prisoner, 269 Grose, quoted, 14, n. 1 Guizot, quoted, 8, n. 1, 79 Gundred, Princess, 147 Gurney, John de, 310 Gynville, John, 185, n. 5
Hemington, Richard de, justice at Lincoln, 104, n. 5 Henry II., death, 7
Henry III., 5, 82, 92, 94, 95, 97, 106, 121, 302, n. 2; claim to the crown, 9; betrothal to Joanna; marriage, 14; war with France, 23; at Paris, 61-88, n. 2, 97; bequeaths his heart, 62; does homage for Aquitaine, 89, n. 1; absolution granted, 90; annuls the laws made at Oxford, 92; delays at Rheims, 98; prohibits Prince Edw. from continuing hostilities, 105; meets the French king at Boulogne, 107; at Amiens, 113, n. 2; summons council at Oxford, 120; at Lewes, 124, 143; preparations for battle, 198-220; in London, 223, n. 2, 3, 4; love of the arts, 223, 226; letter to the Queen, 240; to Louis IX., 241; at Pershore, 243; London, 250; Northampton, 260; at Glou- cester, 262; at Evesham, 280 Henry IV., 299, n. 5. Henry, Prince, 105; taken prisoner, and liberated, 106; joins the Roy. alists, 117, n. 2, 146; sent to King of France, 236, 261; receives de Furnival's estates, 299; overcomes Earl of Derby, 307, 308, n. 1; at Viterbo, 338; marriage, 341; mur- dered, 343, n. 3; insulted, 343, 349, n. 1, 2; buried, 350 Hereford, de Montfort leaves, 270; Royalists driven from, 260 Hereford, Earl of, 85, 101, 308, n. 1
Hereford, Peter de Aigue Blanche,
Bishop of, at Amiens, 102, 113, 234 Herietesham, Geoffry de, 309 Heringot, Ralph, slain, 210, n. 1 Hermite, William de St., 27 Horace, quoted, 37, n. 6. Hostilities commenced, 100; stopped
Innocent IV., Pope, allows monks to perform service hooded, 27, n. 2, 35 Invasion, preparations to meet, 234, 235
Isabella, queen of King John, 22; death, 23
Itinerary of Prince Edward, 271, n. 4
Jews, massacre of, 130, 131; com- mended to the care of Mayor of London, 227, n. 2, 3; benefits with- drawn from, 298
Joan, Princess, 338, n. 2 John, King, made prisoner by Fitz- Warren, 156 Joinville, 63
Kaleto, John de, Abbot of Peter- borough, 27, n. 2
Kempsey, de Montfort at, 270 Kenilworth, 181, 183; P. Edward re- moved to, 243; Simon de Montfort, jun., marches to, 267 n. 2; decree of, 308, n. 1; surrender of, 310, 325
Kilwarby, Archbishop, 121, n. 1. King Harry's mill, 202, n. 1, 2, 3, 203, n. 5
Kingston, conference at, 93
Lancaster, Blanche of, 299, n. 5 Langton, Archbishop, 78 Leicester, taken by P. Edward, 132 Leicester, Earl of, 112, 164 Leicester, Countess of, 319 Leopardi, 27
L'Estrange, Hamo,deserts the Barons' cause, 117, n. 4
Letters to Queen Eleanor, 240; of ad- vice to King, 330, 359, App. C.; from barons to Louis IX., 261, n. 1 Lewes, 16, 108 133, n. 7, 173,. 187; King at, 143, 169, n. 5; battle of, 191; earliest murage grant, 200; resistance at, 208; treaty of, 215; Prior of, 244, n. 3; summons pro- claimed at, 259; site of battles considered, 354
Lewisham, Prior Philip de, 72 Lewknor, Nicholas de, 300
Leybourne, Roger de, 300; sides with barons, 101, 118, n. 3; against 117,
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