The Mummy: A Handbook of Egyptian Funerary ArchaeologySir Ernest Alfred Thompson Wallis Budge (1857-1934) was a prominent English Egyptologist who was Keeper of the Department of Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities in the British Museum between 1893 and 1924. He was knighted in 1920 for his contributions to Egyptology. First published in 1893, this book contains a detailed discussion of the funerary rituals and objects which were used in Egyptian religion to allow the deceased to live again in the Duat (the afterlife). Budge provides detailed descriptions of common religious texts, religious rites and the major deities involved in these. He also includes interpretations for other artefacts which commonly accompanied a burial, including shabiti statues and amulets. His comprehensive study represents the state of Egyptian funerary archaeology before major archaeological finds of the twentieth century challenged its interpretations. The text reissued here is taken from the expanded and revised second edition, published in 1925. |
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why does it have to be so long............
Contents
The Nile and the Annual Inundation | 12 |
List of the Nesubati and SonofRa Names of the Principal | 85 |
The Decipherment of the Egyptian Hieroglyphs | 123 |
A List of the Commonest Hieroglyphs | 178 |
A List of the Commonest Determinatives | 194 |
The Mummy Methods of Mummifying etc | 203 |
Mummy Labels | 214 |
The Mummygrid and Mummyboard | 219 |
The Fingers of Horus and Set Tchebaui p | 325 |
An Egyptian Funeral in the Dynastic Period | 336 |
The Ceremony of the Four Blazing Flames | 351 |
Herpakhart j Harpokrates | 359 |
Anpu J Anubis | 362 |
J | 368 |
Maat a | 375 |
Wooden Figures of Asar and PtahSekerAsar | 382 |
Models of Personal Attendants and Slaves in the Tomb | 223 |
Anointing Tablets and the Seven Holy Oils | 239 |
Chests for Canopic Jars | 245 |
Pectorals in Porcelain and Steatite | 249 |
Ushabtiu in Small Sarcophagi and Coffins | 256 |
Beads and Necklaces Rings Bracelets Armlets etc | 266 |
The Scarab and the Scarabaeus sacer | 280 |
The Collar or Pectoral Usekh | 314 |
The SoulAmulet | 322 |
The SnakebiteAmulet Arart | 322 |
The Cat of Bast 36 | 387 |
Vessels in Earthenware Stone Glass etc | 389 |
The Egyptian Sarcophagus | 420 |
The Hetep or Tablet for Sepulchral Offerings | 432 |
Foundation Deposits | 450 |
Models of Objects used at the Opening of the Mouth | 461 |
The Cippus of Horus | 470 |
Numbers | 482 |
495 | |
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Common terms and phrases
Amen amulet ancient appear Assyria base boat body Book British Museum bronze building built buried called chamber Chapter characters coffin collection colour containing copies cover dead deceased disk dynasty Egypt Egyptian example face faience feet figures four funerary give given goddess gods gold granite Greek hand head heart hieroglyphs holding Horus inches inscribed inscription Isis kind king Kingdom known laid later length lines living London Lower mastabah means models mummy Nile obelisk objects offerings opening Osiris painted papyrus Paris period pieces placed priests probably protection published pyramid rectangular reign represented round sarcophagus says scarabs seems seen sepulchral side sometimes soul South standing statue stele stone temple Thebes Thothmes tomb translation Upper usually vases walls wearing wood wooden written XVIIIth