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Titinianus. See Pontius.
Titinii, the, i. 369.

Titinius, Q., i. 88; ii. 127, 260,
322; the younger, 322, 329, 354.
Titius, C., a legate of Dolabella,
iv. 278.

Titius, Tit., i. 223; iii. 169.
Titius Rufus, C., ii. 122.

Titius Strabo, C., iv., 202, 278.
Titius, Strabo, L., iii. 64-65.
Titus (Atticus), i. 26; ii. 322;
iv. 150.

Topica of Aristotle, iv. 112.
Toranius, C., iii., 231, 309.
Torquatus, iv. 151. See Manlius.
Torquatus, first book of the de
Finibus, iii. 269, 275.

Trabea, Q., a comic poet, ii. 80;
iii. 139.

Tralles, in Lydia, i. 76; ii. 37-38.
Transpadani, the, ii. 6, 16, 185,
228, 254; iv. 179.
Tratorius, iv. 139, 140, 302.
Trebatius, C., a jurisconsult, i.
268-269, 275, 277, 294; ii. 258,
331, 341, 350-352, 372-373,
392; iii. 81, 301-302; iv. 88,
109, 110, 122-123, 125, 128.
Trebellius, L., iv. 237.
Trebianus, iii. 129, 130, 279, 280.
Trebonius, C. (Præt. B.C. 48), on
good terms with Q. Cicero in
Britain, i. 294. Reported re-
pulse in the Pyrenees (B. C. 49),
ii. 283. Atticus to consult him
on Cicero's position, iii. 16;
returning from Seleucia, 50;
owns land once belonging to
Publicius, 241; Cicero wishes
to purchase his horti, 249-250.
Cicero writes to him when start-
ing for Asia (April, B.C. 44),
iv. 4; obliged to travel by by-
roads, 16; writes to Cicero
from Athens praising young
Cicero, 58; killed by Dola-
bella, 189, 191, 204-205, 232,
274, 278; his expulsion of
Theopompus, 190; his legate
Satrius, 255.
Trebula, iv. 123.

Trebulanum, a villa of Pontius,
ii. 7, 8, 214, 222.

Tremellius Scrofa, Cn., ii. 139,
205; his son, iii. 293.
Treveri, the, i. 350.
Triarius. See Valerius.

Tripoliticus, a book of Dicar-
chus, iii. 269.

Tritia, in Achaia, ii. 150.
Tritons, i. 97.

Troades, a tragedy by Q. Cicero,
i. 330.
Troia, ii. 344.

Trojans, the, ii. 244, 310; iii.
286, 304.

Trojan Horse, The, a tragedy, i.
332.
Troy, i. 90.

Trypho, Caecilius, a freedman, i.

146.

Tubero. See Elius.

Tubulus. See Hostilius.
Tuccius, M., ii. 73.

Tuditanus, i. 328. See Sem-
pronius.

Tullia or Tulliola, i. 3, 7; be-
trothed to C. Piso Frugi, 11;
wants to go to the games at
Antium, 96; Cicero's sorrow
for her in his exile, 168, 170,
173-175; her husband Piso,
179; her birthday, 187; be-
trothed to Crassipes, 220, 223,
226, 240; wishes to entertain
Pilia at Antium, 224; persuades
her father not to irritate Clo-
dius, 285. Betrothed to Dola-
bella, ii. 138, 178, 182, 186,
188, 198; pleased with her hus-
band, 222; at Rome (B.C. 49),
245, 247-248, 255-256; comes
to Formiæ, 259; begs her father
to wait before crossing to Pom-
pey, 379; gives birth to a boy
19th May, 403. In bad health
(November, B.C. 48), iii. 14,
16-17, 21; difficulties with hus-
band, 20; joins Cicero at Brun-
disium (June, B.C. 47), 39, 40;
divorce from Dolabella, 46-48 ;
at Rome, 147; about to be con-

fined (January, B.C. 45), 181;
her death, 209.
See also i. 257,
281, 387; ii. 201, 234, 360,
378, 387, 395, 404; iii. 6.
Tullius, Dec., ii. 173.
Tullius, Lucius, one of Cicero's
legati, ii. 9, 31, 38, 104, 127.
Tullius, M., Cicero's secretary, ii.
8, 236, 239, 271; iii. 299.
Tullius Albinovanus, M., i. 215.
Tullius Cicero, L., cousin of the
orator, i. I, II.

Tullius Cicero, M., father of the
orator, i. 4.

Tullius Cicero, M. (b. 3rd January,
B.C. 106; Cos. B.C. 63; ob.
December, B.C. 43), born at
Arpinum, ii. 224; iii. 349; of
equestrian family, i. 370; (B.C.
91) writes a poem on Marius,
iii. 256; (B.c. 88) studies under
Phædrus, ii. 308.

Vol. I. (B.C. 68.) Death of
his cousin, 1; purchases a
villa at Tusculum, 4; (B.C. 67)
elected prætor, 9; (B.C. 66)
prætor, 11; (B. C. 65) his pro-
spects of the consulship, 13-16;
birth of his son, 16; (B. C. 63)
consul, his conduct approved by
everyone, 18, 55; but he is for-
bidden to address the people on
laying down his office by Me-
tellus, 22; (B. C. 62) buys the
house of Crassus, 25, 32; (B.C.
61) finds Pompey very affec-
tionate outwardly, 31; his de-
scription of the trial of Clodius,
37-40; cultivates the friendship
of Pompey, 48; (B. C. 60) opposes
agrarian laws, 54-55; writes a
history of his consulship in
Greek, 57; receives another by
Atticus, 61; list of his speeches,
62; his villas at Tusculum and
Pompeii, 66; his poem on his
consulship, 69; (B.C. 59) wishes
for the augurship, 90; threat-
ened by Clodius, 98, 111, 113,
118-119; his troublesome visi-
tors at Formiæ, 102-104; im-

plicated by Vettius, 121-124;
(B.C. 58-57) his exile, 137-185;
(B.C. 57) his return to Rome,
186-189; the restitution of his
houses and property, 189-198;
is made legatus to Pompey, 192;
(B.C. 56) visits Pompey before
his departure for Luca and Sar-
dinia, 223; declares to Atticus
his adhesion to the triumvirs,
225-226; asks Lucceius to write
on his consulship, 226-231; his
improved position, 238; (B.C.
55) engaged on the de Oratore
at Cuma, 251-255; his letter to
M. Marius on the games given
by Pompey, 258-260; (B.C. 54)
his constant employment in the
courts, 280, 289, 305; visits
Reate, 285; obtains a loan from
Cæsar, 295; refuses to defend
Gabinius, 308; his defence of
his policy addressed to P. Len-
tulus, 310-324; supports Milo's
candidature for the consulship,
337, 354-358; (B. C. 52) engaged
in many defences of persons ac-
cused under the lex Pompeia,
364-366.

Vol. II. (B.C. 51-50.) His
provincial government of Cilicia
which he enters 31st July, B.C.
51, and leaves 30th July, B.C. 50,
1-187; the journey home, 188-
217; congratulated by Cæsar on
the supplicatio, 205; finding
the Civil War about to break
out resolves to support Pompey,
217-233; interviews with Pom-
pey, 223, 230; (B. C. 49) quits
Rome for Formiæ, 241; inter-
view with Cæsar, 353; gives
his son the toga virilis, 355;
after long hesitation he starts
to join Pompey in Epirus (7th
June), 245-404.

Vol. III. (B. C. 48.) In Pom-
pey's camp, 1-12; after Phar-
salia returns to Italy and re-
mains till September, B.C. 47, at
Brundisium, 12-57; (B.C. 47)

Trebonius makes a collection
of Cicero's bons mots, 57; (B.C.
46) composes Partitiones Ora-
toria, Orator ad M. Brutum,
and delivers the speeches pro
Marcello and pro Ligario, corre-
spondence with Varro, Pætus,
Marcellus, Sulpicius Rufus, and
many exiles, 63-172; defence of
his conduct after Pharsalia ad-
dressed to M. Marius, 78-81;
(B. C. 45) death of Tullia and
Cicero's retirement to Astura,
where he composes the de Fini-
bus and Academica, 199-253; de-
signs a shrine in memory of
Tullia, 206, 215, 217, 220, 227,
237, 264; his dedication of the
Academica to Varro, 304; his
letter to Cæsar in Spain, 257-
258, 260-263, 332, 334; his
entertainment of Cæsar, 346;
(B. C. 44) his disgust at the
political situation, 357-359.

Vol. IV. His exultation at
the assassination of Cæsar, I,
II, 20; begins to see that
Cæsarism is not dead, 15, 16-
20; his first meeting with Octa-
vian, 21; his correspondence
with Antony, 22-25; rejoices
at the attitude of Dec. Brutus,
25; hesitates as to making a
tour in Greece, 25-32, 86; his
approval of Dolabella's severi-
ties, 33-41; his Tusculan Dis-
putations, 55; interview with
Brutus and Cassius, 68-70, 103-
104; wishes to sail with Brutus,
IOI; begins his journey to
Greece, 110; his embarkation
and return to Leucopetra, 119-
122; correspondence with Cas-
sius, Plancus, Dec. Brutus, Le-
pidus, and M. Brutus, between
September, B. C. 44, and July,
B.C. 43, urging them against
Antony, 131-328.

Cicero's houses: at Rome on
the Palatine, i. 32, 89; at Tus-
culum, 4; Pompeii, 58; For-

miæ, 89, 102-103; Arpinum,
101; Cumæ, 274; Astura, iii.
206; Sinuessa, 367; on the Lu-
crine lake, iv. 26.

Tullius Cicero, M., the son of the

orator, b. B.C. 65 on the day of
the elections (July), i. 16; his
education at Tusculum, 309. He
and his cousin Quintus much
attached to each other, but Mar-
cus needs the spur, Quintus the
rein, ii. 13-19; takes the toga
virilis at Arpinum, 320, 355.
Wishes to go with Cæsar to
Spain (B.C. 46), iii. 145; ædile
at Arpinum, 63; he is to go to
Athens, 220; his allowance and
journey money, 225-226. His
misconduct at Athens and re-
formation, iv. 12, 19, 32, 38,
42, 99; Trebonius's report of
him, 18; his letters to Tiro,
128, 141; with M. Brutus, 205,
211, 216-217, 275, 314; Cicero
wishes him elected into the
college of pontifices, 227. See
also i. 50, 98, 100, 104, 141-
143, 152, 174-175, 178-179.
Tullius Cicero, Q., brother of the

orator :

Vol. I. His relations with his
wife Pomponia, 2 (cp. ii. 3-4,
149, 181), 223; candidature for
ædileship (B.c. 66), 11; for præ-
torship (B.C. 63), 15; his essay
on canvassing, 367-381; obtains
governorship of Asia, 36; his
quarrel with Atticus, 45-49, 57-
58; wishes to stay in the pro-
vince a third year, 107; Cicero
writes to him on his administra-
tion of Asia, 70-87, 125-134;
quits Asia at the end of April
(B.C. 58), 147; Cicero writes to
him explaining why he did not
wish him to come to Thessa-
lonica, 148-152; threatened
with prosecution at Rome, 158-
159, 165-166, 168, 178; has
disagreement with Terentia,
175; Cicero's affection for him

and gratitude for his support,
189; his house attacked by
Clodius, 194; in Sardinia as
Pompey's legatus, 219, 222,
243; thinks of writing history,
272; in Gaul as Cæsar's legatus,
274, 322; going to Britain (B. C.
54), 276-278, 287, 289-299; his
friendship for Cæsar, 315;
writes from Britain, 321; his
property in Cilicia, 323; Cæsar's
honourable treatment of him,
333. See also 3, 6, 88, 94, 146,
154, 164, 167, 172, 181, 183,
185, 187-188, 248, 265-268, 273,
278, 331, 387.

Vol. II. With Cicero at Ath-
ens (B.C. 51), 26; in Cilicia
takes the troops into winter
quarters, 88; commands a
column on Mt. Amanus, 104, 127;
his sharp temper, 149; Cicero
deliberates as to leaving him
in charge of the province, 128,
167-168; objections to doing
so, 186, 191; returning with Ci-
cero, 208. See also 209-211, 215.

Vol. III. (B. C. 48.) After
Pharsalia quarrels with Cicero at
Patræ, 14; goes to Asia to meet
Cæsar, 17; sends his son to
Cæsar, 22; Cæsar thinks that
he led his brother into opposi-
tion, 29; Cicero writes to Cæsar
to clear Quintus, 30; Quintus
writes to Cicero in an irritating
manner, 31-32, 35; abuses his
brother, 34; congratulates Ci-
cero on Cæsar's placability, 44;
(B.C. 46) Cicero still fears his
ill offices, 50-51; Cæsar pardons
him easily, 52; his folly in re-
gard to his son's being Luper-
cus, 88; (B. C. 45) writes kindly
to his brother, 318; his mis-
understanding with his son, 325;
his share in the legacy of Clu-
vius, 328; expected at Tuscu-
lum, 334.

Vol. IV. Misunderstanding
with his son, who takes his

mother's part, 18; said to be
going to marry Aquilia, 26;
divorces Pomponia, 27; owes
his brother money, 79; rejoices
at his son's change of politics,
80-81; drawn upon by his son,
90; strongly attached to his
son, 151; his letters to Tiro,
169, 170.

See also iii. 26; iv. 43, 51,
270.

Tullius Cicero, Quintus, son of
preceding:

Vol. I. (B.C. 63.) His illness,
67; (B.C. 56) gets on well with
his education, 219; speaks of the
quarrels of his father and mother,
223; Cicero offers his instruc-
tion, 275, 293, 298, 306-307,
338-339.

Vol. II. (B.C. 51.) Takes the
toga virilis, 89, 139; tries to
reconcile his father and mother,
149, 181; opens his father's
letters, 170; not to be left with
his father in Cilicia, 200; (B.C.
49) leaves his father and uncle
at Cuma and goes to Rome to
visit Cæsar's agents, 366; Cicero
finds it impossible to restrain
him, 369, 371; his motives for
going to Rome, 375; spoilt by
his father, 391, 399.

Vol. III. (B. C. 48.) After
Pharsalia comes from Corcyra to
Patræ, 14; at Samos, 21; sent
to Cæsar, 22; at Ephesus de-
nounces Cicero, 26, 54; (B.C.
45) his services and dangers in
Spain, 267; his abuse of Cicero
in Spain, 280, 320; interview
with Cicero, 348.

Vol. IV. (B. C. 44.) Attends
the Parilia, 27, 44; writes to his
father protesting against Aquilia
as a stepmother, 38; closely
allied with Antony, 44; Atticus
writes to him, 49; tells Statius
that he means to leave Antony
and join Brutus and Cassius, 78,
80-81, 83; visits Cicero and

says that he can marry Tutia,
97; promises fidelity to the
loyalists, 99; stays with Cicero
and visits Brutus, 100-101; re-
turns to Rome, 103; his inter-
view with Atticus, 108; his
habit of romancing, iii. 267;
iv. 81.

See also i. 89; ii. 148.
Tullius Montanus, L., iii. 258-
259; iv. 32, 39, 42, 91, 150.
Tullus. See Volcatius.
Turanius (or Turranius), Dec., i.

4; ii. 200, 202.

Turius, Q., iv. 194.
Turius Eros, iv. 194.
Turpilia, iv. 87.

Turpilius, Sext., iii. 294.
Turpio Amberrus, L., ii. 141.
Turullius, L., iv. 306.
Tuscanius, i. 77, 128.
Tuscilius, M., ii. 274.
Tusculans, the, iv. 52, 55-56.
Tusculan villa of Balbus, ii. 228;
of Brutus, iii. 279; of Crassus,
i. 281; of Hirtius, iv. 60, 62;
of Lentulus and Lucceius, ii.
144; iii. 247; of Varro, iii. 74.
Tusculum and Cicero's villa there,

i. 7, 96, 98, 193, 201, 211, 256,
262, 299, 309, 328, 345. ii.
220, 224, 332. iii. 56, 84,
94, 104, 147, 239, 247-249, 250-
254, 264, 274, 279, 263, 285,
289, 292, 301, 306, 315, 319,
322, 347, 355. iv. 56, 65, 73,
76, 91, 112, 122, 154, 156.

Tutia, iv. 97, 106.

Tyba, in Asia, ii. 66.
Tyndaris, in Sicily, iv. 52.
Tyrannio, a geographer and gram-
marian, i. 91, 219, 224, 309,
330; iii. 72, 142.

Tyre, ii. 329; the Tyrians, i. 270.

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Vacerra, i. 276.

Vada (Sabbata), iv. 230, 237.
Valerian bank, the, i. 170.
Valerius, acquitted, i. 68.
Valerius, an interpreter, i. 27;
iv. 151.

Valerius, a debtor in Cilicia, ii. 237.
Valerius, L., a jurisconsult, letter
to, i. 340.

Valerius, P., a friend of Cicero's,
i. 170; ii. 131; iii. 257, 259, 288.
Valerius Flaccus, C., ii. 19.
Valerius Flaccus, L., i. 54, 125;
ii. 282.

Valerius Flaccus, P., iii. 140.
Valerius Flaccus, Q., i. 196-197.
Valerius Messalla Niger, M. (Cos.
B.C. 61), i. 27, 31-33, 35, 188,
152.
Valerius Messalla, M., ii. 34, 39,
64.

Valerius Messalla Corvinus, M.

(Cos. B.C. 53), i. 251, 279, 282,
286, 297, 301, 303-304; iii. 53,
180, 225, 281; iv. 18, 76, 95,
313, 318-319.

Valerius Orca, Q., letters to, i.
241, 242; iii. 337, 339.
Valerius Triarius, C., ii. 116; iii.

221.

Valerius Triarius, P., i. 283, 303-

304.

Valgius Hippianus, C., iii. 363.
Vardæi, in Dalmatia, iii. 303.
Varisidius, M., iv. 197, 206.
Varius, P., i. 14.
Varro. See Terentius.
Varro Murena, iii. 158.
Varus, Sext., iv. 189, 295.
Vatican hills and plain, the, iii. 300.
Vatinius, P., i. 93, 98, 123, 219,
290, 311-312, 319, 320, 338;
iii. 14, 302, 343, 360.
Vedius, P., ii. 145.
Veii, iii. 104.

Veiento, i. 301; ii. 220.
Velabrum, iv. 321.

Velia, ii. 249, 375; iii. 77; iv.

109, 110, 112, 299.
Velina, tribe, i. 286.

Veline Lake, i. 285.

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