Manual Latin GrammarEdwin Ginn, 1868 - 127 pages |
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Page 1
... poetry ei and ui . Double Conso- Mute Consonants are p , b , f , v ( labial ) ; t , d ( dental ) ; c ( k , ) g ( palatal ) . Liquids are 1 , m , n , r . nants are x ( cs ) , z ( ds ) . The Aspirate , h , is merely a silent breathing ...
... poetry ei and ui . Double Conso- Mute Consonants are p , b , f , v ( labial ) ; t , d ( dental ) ; c ( k , ) g ( palatal ) . Liquids are 1 , m , n , r . nants are x ( cs ) , z ( ds ) . The Aspirate , h , is merely a silent breathing ...
Page 2
... poets , or when the two would be united by elision : as homost , he is a man , periculumst , there is danger . So vin ' , wilt ? scin ' , know'st ? for visne , scisne . In the division of syllables , a consonant between two vowels is ...
... poets , or when the two would be united by elision : as homost , he is a man , periculumst , there is danger . So vin ' , wilt ? scin ' , know'st ? for visne , scisne . In the division of syllables , a consonant between two vowels is ...
Page 11
... poetry : as , Karthagině ( for Karthagini ) , at Carthage . Many nouns , especially those of one syllable , ending in two consonants or a double consonant , make the genitive plural in ium : as cliens , client ; urbs , city ; nox ...
... poetry : as , Karthagině ( for Karthagini ) , at Carthage . Many nouns , especially those of one syllable , ending in two consonants or a double consonant , make the genitive plural in ium : as cliens , client ; urbs , city ; nox ...
Page 59
... poetry take a plural verb : as , quaerunt pars adicum , a part seek the entrance . -Virg . Æn . IX . 507 . -- II . The personal pronoun , as subject , is usually omitted , unless emphatic : thus , lŏquor = I speak ; ĕgŏ loquor it is I ...
... poetry take a plural verb : as , quaerunt pars adicum , a part seek the entrance . -Virg . Æn . IX . 507 . -- II . The personal pronoun , as subject , is usually omitted , unless emphatic : thus , lŏquor = I speak ; ĕgŏ loquor it is I ...
Page 60
... poets and late prose writers : as , integer vitae scelerisque pūrus , upright of life and clear of guilt . Hor . Od . I. 22 , 1 . - II . To denote the Whole , after words signifying a Part ( PARTITIVE GENITIVE ) . These are- 1. Nouns or ...
... poets and late prose writers : as , integer vitae scelerisque pūrus , upright of life and clear of guilt . Hor . Od . I. 22 , 1 . - II . To denote the Whole , after words signifying a Part ( PARTITIVE GENITIVE ) . These are- 1. Nouns or ...
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Common terms and phrases
ablative accented adjectives adverbs apodosis apposition Cæs Cæsar Cæsura called castra causā clause comit Conditional Sentences conjugation consonant curr Dactylic dative denote ending English ēri especially esset express exsul feminine followed FUTURE PERFECT gender genitive genitive plural Gerund haec Hexameter hiem Iambic Dimeter ibus Imperative indicative infinitive inflected judic lapid Latin libr mihi Mute neuter nominative nouns Oratio Obliqua ōrum participle passive Penult PERF person Pluperfect PLUR poetry prepositions present pronouns quae quam quid quod relative remig Rosc rules sentence sestertii short sing singular sometimes spondee star stell ae SUBJ subjunctive sunt superlative Supine syllable SYNTAX take the subjunctive third declension tion tive Trimeter Trochee verbs verse Virg vowel words
Popular passages
Page 104 - HIGH on a throne of royal state, which far Outshone the wealth of Ormus and of Ind, Or where the gorgeous East with richest hand Showers on her kings barbaric pearl and gold...
Page 3 - Words of more than two syllables are accented on the Penult, if that is long: as, Smi"cus, friend ; if it is short or common, then on the Antepenult : as, do'minus, a'lacris.
Page 11 - Feminine are nouns in -do, -go, -io, -as, -es, -is, -us, -ys, -x, and in -s when preceded by a consonant. c. Neuter are all others; namely, nouns in -a, -e, -i, -y, -c, -1, -n, -t, -ar, -ur, -us. FOURTH DECLENSION 29.
Page 108 - A noun in the plural is said to increase, when in any case it has more syllables than the genitive singular ; as, gener, generi, generorum.
Page 14 - ADJECTIVES are either of the first and second declension, or of the third only...
Page 106 - A syllable ending in a short vowel before a mute, followed by 1 or r, is common (13) : teni-brae, darkness. In early Latin it is regularly short ; so, too, when the mute and liquid begin a word.
Page 44 - The positive is formed from adjectives of the first and second declensions by adding -e to the base; as latus, wide...
Page 5 - Vocative is always the same with the Nominative, except in the singular of nouns in us of the second declension.
Page 115 - HEXAMETEB. 1100. This is the most common of all Greek verses, being the established measure for epic, didactic, and bucolic poetry. It consists of six feet, of which the last is always a spondee.* Each of the others may be at pleasure a dactyl or a spondee, but the dactyl prevails ; especially in the fifth place, where hardly one line in twenty has the spondee (spondaic verse, see example с below). The third foot is almost always divided by a caesura, and this is usually the principal caesura...
Page 54 - Adjectives, Adjective Pronouns, and Participles agree with their nouns in Gender, Number, and Case.