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ADVERB.

ALIQUANTUM IMPROVI'SE', rather unexpectedly. ALIQUI, else.

ALIQUO-TYMS, several times.
ALITER, otherwise.
ALTERNE', by turns.
AN, or.

ANTE, forward.

ANTEA, before, formerly. ANTE-HAC, before this time, previously.

AT LE POSTRE'MO, at latest.
AT POSTREMO, at last.
AT PRIMO, at first.

AT-QUOD, whereat.

AUTEM, however, but.

AY, yes.

BENE', well (in manner).

CERTA TIM, vying with one another.

CERTE, certainly, really, at least.

CETERUM, for the rest, otherwise, but.

CIRCA, about (time, number, degree).

CIRCUM, around, about (place CITE', quickly.

CITISSIME', very soon. CITRA-ULTRA, to and fro, to

this side and to that. COGITA'TE', on purpose, intentionally.

CONTRA, on the opposite side, in return, on the other hand.

CRAS, to-morrow.

? CUR,? why? wherefore? DEHINC, whereupon. DEINDE, thereupon, thereafter, afterwards. DEMUM, at length, at last. DENUO, DE-NOVO, again, afresh.

DIU, for a long time, long

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EO', thither (see QUO'). ERGO, on account of, therefore.

ETSI, even though.

EXTRA, on the outside, without, except.

FERME', almost, about.
FORAS, out of doors, forth.
FORIS, abroad.

FORSITAN, perhaps.
FORTE', by chance.
FORTU'ITO, by chance.
FRUSTRA, in vain.
GENERA'LE', generally.

HA'c, by, on, or along this way or side.

HAUD, not at all, not.

HERI, yesterday.

HI'C, here.

HINC, hence.

HUIC... HUIC, on the one hand

...on the other.

HODIE, to-day.

HUC, hither.

HUC-ILLUC, hither and thither.

IDEO, for that reason.
IGITUR, therefore.

ILLIC, there, in that place, yonder.

ILLO, to that place, thither. ILLUC, thither, to that place.

IMPROVISE', unexpectedly.
IN AETURNO, for ever.
pleasure.
INDE, from

that place,

thence, after that, then, thereupon.

INDIDEM, from the same place (or thing).

INFRA, underneath, below. IN-IDEM-MODO, in the same way, in like manner. INTER-DIE, by day. INTER-EA, however, meanwhile.

INTERIM, in the meantime meanwhile,

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QUO-MINUS, that...not, So that...not, in order that... not.

QUONDAM, at one time, once, formerly.

QUONIAM, since, whereas. QUOT, how many. QUOTIENS, how often, how many times. QUUM, when. ? QUUM, when?

QUUM PRIMUM, as soon as, as early as.

RETRO, backwards, behind.
RURSUS, again, anew.
SAEPE', often.

SATIS, enough.
SCIENTE', knowingly.

SCILICET, of course, doubtless, namely.

SEMEL, once for all.
SEMI, half.

always, at all

SEMPER,

times.

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TAM...QUAM, as... as, so...as. TAMEN, yet, still, nevertheless, however.

TANQUAM, as much as, so as, as if.

TANDEM, at length, at last. TANTO, by so much, much.

TANTUM, only.

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TOTE', wholly, quite, entirely.

...

TOTIENS QUOTIENS, often...as.

as

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TUM DEMUM, then at length, then for the first time. ? UBI, where? in what place?

UBI, where, in which place. UBIQUE, wherever, everywhere.

ULTRA, beyond, further, on the other side, past, besides, moreover, too.

UNDE, from what place? whence?

UNDE, from which place, whence.

UNDIQUE, from all sides, on every side. UNI', first.

UNI'E' DUIE', firstly... secondly.

UNQUAM, ever at all.

USQUAM, anywhere at all.
UTI, as, so.

UTRUM...AN, whether...or.

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ET...ET, both...and.

ETIAM, also, too, and also

(with comparatives), still,

even.

ETIAM-SI, even if.
ETSI, although.

ITAQUE, and so, and thus.
ITA UT, SO as.
NAM, for, thus.

NAMQUE, for indeed, for truly
NE, that...not, lest.
NEC, and not, also not.
NEC...NEC, neither...nor.
NECNE, or not.

NE-DUM, much less, still less,
not only.

NEMPE, certainly, forsooth, namely.

NIHIL NISI, nothing but.

NISI, if not, unless, except.
NON NISI, not only.
POSTQUAM, after that, since,
when.

PRIMO...QUAM, before, sooner
...than.
PRIUSQUAM,
before, ere.

before that,

PRO INDE, in consequence.

QUAMQUAM, although..

QUANDO, when, since, at

time.

QUASI, as if.

QUI, because.

any

QUIN, but that, how not.
QUIN POTIUS, rather.
QUIPPE, inasmuch as, since.
QUO-QUE, also, too.
QUUM, when, since, as.
QUUM...TUM, both...and.
SED, but, however.
SEU... SEU, whether...or.
SI, if.

SI QUANDO, if at any time.
SIN, if not, if however, but if.
SIVE...SIVE, if...if.

TAMETSI, notwithstanding
that, although, though.
UT, that, so that, in order
that.

VEL...VEL, either...or.

INTERJECTION.

INTERJECTIONS are only sentences in the bud, for in them the emotional element outweighs the intellectual. For a language the aim of which is utility and clearness they cannot, therefore, be much required, for the sentences can be given in their full-blown condition. If, however, they should be required for any purpose, an Adjective appropriate to the emotion to be expressed will serve very well. Such as-! Bono (good), for joy; Malo (bad), for grief; ! Terribili, for fear; Admirabili, for admiration, &c.

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TO ENGLISH ADVERBS, PREPOSITIONS, AND CONJUNCTIONS,
With the Lingua Particles by which they are represented.

When an English word is both Preposition and Adverb or
Conjunction, or Conjunction and Adverb, the Lingua Particles
are distinguished by means of the letters p., c., a.

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Abroad, foris.

According as, pro-ut.

According to, secund, de, pro.
Accordingly, ita, itaque.
Across, trans.

Adjoining, iuxta.
Afar, procul.

After, post, infra, secund;
c., postquam.

After that, a., inde; c., post-
quam.

After this time, ex-hic-tem,
post-hac.

Afterwards, postea, deinde.
Again, iterum, (afresh) denuo
de novo, (back again) rursus
Against, contra.
Ago, ante.
Akin to, iuxta.
'Albeit, etsi.

All at once, totum simul.
Almost, propé, fermé, paene.
Along, secund.

iuxta.

Along with, cum.
Alongside (of),
Already, iam.

Also, c., etiam, quoque;
a., itidem.

Also not, nec.
Although,

etsi,

tametsi,

quamquam.
Always, semper.
Amicably, pacáté.
Among, inter.
Amongst, inter.
And, et.

And also, etiam.
And not, nec.

And so, and thus, itaque.
And yet, quamquam.
Anew, denuo, de novo.
Anywhere, in-aliquo-loc, ali-
cubi.

Anywhere at all, in-ullo-loc,
usquam.

Around (about), circum.
As, a., quam; c., ut, sicut,
quum; p., pro.
As (adj. or adv.) as, quam.
As...as, tam...quam.
As early as, quam primum.
As far as, usque ad.

As if, c., quasi ; a., tanquam.
As it were, pro.

As long as, c., donec ; a. quam-
diu.

As much...as, tantum...quan-
tum.

As often..as, totiens..quotiens
As regards, in.

As soon as, quum primum.
As soon as possible, quam
primum.

As well, aequé.

As well as, p., iuxta ; a., aequé

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