And his eyes like embers glowing Look-how round his straining throat He, who hath no peer, was born By some lone fountain fringed with green; A Petition to Time This lyric was written on the poet's arrival in America. It touched the heart of the people, and the newspapers carried it to all firesides. T OUCH us gently, Time! Husband, wife and children three- Touch us gently, Time! We've not proud nor soaring wings; Lies in simple things. The Owl 'N the hollow tree, in the old gray tower, doth Dull, hated, despised, in the sunshine hour, Not a bird of the forest e'er mates with him; All mock him outright by day; But at night, when the woods grow still and dim, The boldest will shrink away! O, when the night falls, and roosts the fowl, And the owl hath a bride, who is fond and bold, And loveth the wood's deep gloom; And, with eyes like the shine of the moonstone cold, Not a feather she moves, not a carol she sings, But when her heart heareth his flapping wings, O, when the moon shines, and dogs do howl, Mourn not for the owl, nor his gloomy plight! If a prisoner he be in the broad daylight, Nor lonely the bird, nor his ghastly mate, Thrice fonder, perhaps, since a strange, dark fate So when the night falls, and dogs do howl, We know not alway Who are kings by day, But the king of the night is the bold brown ow!! GEORGE GORDON BYRON, LORD BYRON ENGLAND, 1788-1824 SOME OME early verses which Byron published in 1806 were suppressed. They were followed in 1807 by Hours of Idleness, which was savagely attacked by the Edinburgh Review. His reply was the English Bards and Scotch Reviewers, a masterpiece of satirical nomenclature. At this time, Byron left England, and during an absence of two years wrote the first two cantos of Childe Harold, which were published in 1812 and were received with acclamation. In his own words, he awoke one morning and found himself famous. This poem, here and there ablaze with Nature-her storms, her shadows, her serenities; and the sentiment, now morbid, now jubilant -is always his own, though it beguiles with honeyed passages or stabs like a knife. His Don Juan, the first two cantos of which have been described as his masterpiece, followed in 1819 and was hailed with mingled abuse and acclaim. It has questionable passages: he sometimes enspheres a villain in a blaze of diction. As a boy I was, like Tennyson, an enormous admirer of Byron. Tennyson says: "I was fourteen when I heard of his death. It seemed an awful calamity; I remember I rushed out of doors, sat down by myself, shouted aloud, and wrote on the standstone: 'Byron is dead!" Byron's final position in English literature is not yet wholly settled. His fame was at its apex in his own generation. Yet his energy, passion, and power of vivid, richly-colored description, together with the interest attaching to his romantic career, must always make him loom large among English writers. Taine tells us that "Byron does not invent, he observes; he does not create, he transcribes." His poetry is the exposition of his own sorrows, his own revolts, his own dreams. Thus it can be said that he projected over Europe "the pageant of his bleeding heart." Life was to him fever and torture: he knew "the worm, the canker and the grief." He was a stormy spiritall originality and volcanic energy-a tumultuous genius, not so much a poet of the individual as a poet of the universe. And all his stormy passion is voiced in a style that is free, intense, affluent, dynamic, melodious. Browning and Carlyle were of the same mind in predicting that Byron would have been a poet of the noblest and highest order had he lived a few years longer. As it is, his poetry reveals an unbridled satirist and a man of sentiment, an aristocrat and a radical, an exponent of sublimity and sensuality-"half dust, half deity”—to use his own phrase. The key to his eccentricities is to be found in his heredity, his disordered life, his headlong passions. But he also had nobilities in him. The Italian patriot Mazzini bears this testimony: "The day will come when Democracy will remember all that it owes to Byron. . . From him dates the sympathy of all the true-hearted amongst us for this land of liberty, whose true vocation he so worthily represented among the oppressed." |