Lectures on the Science of Language: Delivered at the Royal Institution of Great Britain in ... 1861 [and 1863], Volume 2C. Scribner, 1873 |
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Page 9
... human thought , supply materials ca- pable of scientific treatment . We can collect them , we can classify them , we can reduce them to their constituent elements , and deduce from them some of the laws that determine their origin ...
... human thought , supply materials ca- pable of scientific treatment . We can collect them , we can classify them , we can reduce them to their constituent elements , and deduce from them some of the laws that determine their origin ...
Page 10
... human faculty of speech which , even in its most primitive efforts , never seems to miss the high end at which it aims . dialects of Ancient Greece , ransacked as they have been by classical scholars , such as Maittaire , Giese , and ...
... human faculty of speech which , even in its most primitive efforts , never seems to miss the high end at which it aims . dialects of Ancient Greece , ransacked as they have been by classical scholars , such as Maittaire , Giese , and ...
Page 20
... human speech . " It is perhaps not too much to say , " he writes ( Preface , page viii ) , " that similar results may at present be expected from a deeper study of such primitive forms of lan- guage as the Kafir and the Hottentot ...
... human speech . " It is perhaps not too much to say , " he writes ( Preface , page viii ) , " that similar results may at present be expected from a deeper study of such primitive forms of lan- guage as the Kafir and the Hottentot ...
Page 32
... human speech , to the agglutinative and radical , the same tests which have proved successful in the in- 1 He takes the Sanskrit dravat as a possible ablative , likewise sas - at , and tan - vat ( sic ) . It would be impossible to form ...
... human speech , to the agglutinative and radical , the same tests which have proved successful in the in- 1 He takes the Sanskrit dravat as a possible ablative , likewise sas - at , and tan - vat ( sic ) . It would be impossible to form ...
Page 38
... human speech.2 The Chinese language commands no more than about 450 distinct sounds , and with them it expresses be- tween 40,000 and 50,000 words or meanings.2 These meanings are now kept distinct by means of com- position , as in ...
... human speech.2 The Chinese language commands no more than about 450 distinct sounds , and with them it expresses be- tween 40,000 and 50,000 words or meanings.2 These meanings are now kept distinct by means of com- position , as in ...
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Common terms and phrases
Agni Alphabet ancient Anglo-Saxon Aryan languages aspirates Asvins breath bright Brücke called character Chinese consonantal consonants Curtius darkness dawn deity dental derived dialects distinct doubt earth English etymology expressed father French German glottis gods Gothic grammar Grammatik Greek Grimm Grimm's law guage guttural Hawaian heaven hence Homer horse hymn ideas Indra Italian Kafir Kuhn Kuhn's Zeitschrift labial Latin letters light likewise Maruts meaning modern mother myth mythology nations nature night noun Old High-German Old Norse Ortygia palate phonetic Polynesian Pott Professor pronounced pronunciation Rig-Veda Roman root Sanskrit Sarama Saranyû Savitar Saxon scholars Science of Language sense skrit Slavonic soft sonant sound speak speech spiritus asper spiritus lenis spoken supposed syllable tenuis Teutonic things thought tion tongue trace twin Varuna Veda verb vibrations Vivasvat vowels words Yama Zeus δὲ καὶ τῶν
Popular passages
Page 76 - ... for wit lying most in the assemblage of ideas, and putting those together with quickness and variety, wherein can be found any resemblance or congruity, thereby to make up pleasant pictures and agreeable visions in the fancy; judgment, on the contrary, lies quite on the other side, in separating carefully, one from another, ideas, wherein can be found the least difference, thereby to avoid being misled by similitude, and by affinity to take one thing for another.
Page 464 - In my distress I called upon the Lord, and cried unto my God: He heard my voice out of his temple, and my cry came before him, even into his ears.
Page 441 - ... and hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the times before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation ; that they should seek the Lord, if haply they might feel after him and find him, though he be not far from every one of us : For in him we live, and move and have our being ; as certain also of your own poets [have said, for we are also his offspring.
Page 465 - Then the channels of waters were seen, and the foundations of the world were discovered at thy rebuke, O LORD, at the blast of the breath of thy nostrils.
Page 535 - ... this difference, that in some it retains the characters drawn on it like marble ; in others like freestone ; and in others, little better than sand, I shall not here inquire : though it may seem probable, that the constitution of the body does sometimes influence the memory ; since we oftentimes find a disease quite strip the mind of all its ideas, and the flames of a fever, in a few days, calcine all those images to dust and confusion, which seemed to be as lasting, as if graved in marble.
Page 520 - ... when it is perfectly formed, the shell gapeth open, and the first thing that appeareth is the foresaid lace or string : next come the legs of the bird hanging out, and, as it groweth greater, it openeth the shell by degrees, till at length it is all come forth, and hangeth onely by the bill : in short space after it commeth to full maturitie, and falleth into the sea, where it gathereth feathers, and groweth to a fowle bigger than a mallard, and lesser than a goose...
Page 393 - Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity! It is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard: that went down to the skirts of his garments; As the dew of Hermon, and as the dew that descended upon the mountains of Zion: for there the Lord commanded the blessing, even life for evermore.
Page 530 - ... although we think we govern our words, and prescribe it well ' loquendum ut vulgus sentiendum ut sapientes ' ; yet certain it is that words, as a Tartar's bow, do shoot back upon the understanding of the wisest, and mightily entangle and pervert the judgement.
Page 256 - Therefore, behold the days come, saith the Lord, that it shall no more be called Tophet, nor The valley of the son of Hinnom, but The valley of slaughter ; for they shall bury in Tophet, till there be no place.
Page 81 - For this purpose nothing was so fit, either for plenty or quickness, as those articulate sounds which, with so much ease and variety, he found himself able to make. Thus we may conceive how words, which were by nature so well adapted to that purpose...