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While you despise my humble songs, my herd,
My shaggy eyebrows, and my rugged beard;
While through the plains disdainfully you move,
And think no shepherd can deserve your love;
Mopsus alone can the nice virgin win,
With charming person, and with graceful mien.
Begin, my Muse, begin th' Arcadian strains.

When first I saw you on those fatal plains,
I reach'd you fruit; your mother too was there;
Scarce had you seen the thirteenth spring appear:
Yet beauty's buds were opening in your face;
I gaz'd, and blushes did your charms increase.
'Tis love, thought I, that 's rising in her breast;
Alas, your passion, by my own, I guest;
Then upon trust I fed the raging pains.
Begin, my Muse, begin th' Arcadian strains.

Oh, Love! I know thee now: thou ow'st thy birth To rocks; some craggy mountain brought thee forth: Nor is it human blood that fills thy veins, Begin, my Muse, begin th' Arcadian strains.

Relentless Love to bold Medea show'd, To stain her guilty hands in children's blood. Was she more cruel, or more wicked he? He was a wicked counsellor, a cruel mother she. Begin, my Muse, begin th' Arcadian strains.

Now let the screech-owls vie with warbling swans;
Upon hard oaks let blushing peaches grow,
And from the brambles liquid amber flow.
The harmless wolves the ravenous sheep shall shun;
And valiant deer at fearful greyhounds rum:
Let the sea rise, and overflow the plains.
Begin, my Muse, begin th' Arcadian strains.
Adieu, ye flocks; no more shall I pursue!
Adieu, ye groves; a long, a long adieu !
And you, coy nymph, who all my vows disdain,
Take this last present from a dying swain.
Since you dislike whate'er in life I said,
You may be pleas'd, perhaps, to hear I'm dead:
This leap shall put an end to all my pains.
Now cease, my Muse, now cease th' Arcadian strains.
Thus Damon sung while on the cliff he stood,
Then headlong plung'd into the raging flood.
All with united grief the loss bemoan,
Except the authoress of his fate alone,
Who hears it with an unrelenting breast.

Ah, cruel nymph! forbear your scorns at least.
How much soe'er you may the love despise,
'Tis barbarous to insult on one that dies.

ECLOGUE IV. LYCON.

STREPHON and Damon's flocks together fed,
Two charming swains as e'er Arcadia bred;
Both fam'd for wit, and fam'd for beauty both;
Both in the lustre of their blooming youth:
No sullen cares their tender thoughts remove,
No passions discompose their souls, but love.
Once, and but once alone, as story goes,
Between the youths a fierce dispute arose;
Not for the merit of their tuneful lays,
(Though both deserv'd, yet both despis'd, that praise)
But for a cause of greater moment far,
That merited a lover's utmost care.

Each swain the prize of beauty strove to gain,
For the bright shepherdess that caus'd his pain.
Lycon they chose, the difference to decide,
Lycon, for prudence and sage counsel try'd;
Who Love's mysterious arts had study'd long,
And taught, when old, what he had practis'd young.

For the dispute alternate verse they choose, Alternate verse delights the rural Muse.

STREP. To Flavia, Love, thou justly ow'st the prize,
She owns thy power, nor does thy laws reprove.
DAM. Though Sylvia, for herself, Love's power defies,
What crowds of vassals has she made to love!
STREP. When Flavia comes attir'd for rural games,
Each curl, each flower she wears, a charm express.
DAM. Sylvia, without a foreign aid, inflames;
Charm'd with her eyes, we never mind her dress.
STREP. Have you seen Flavia with her flaxen hair?
She seems an image of the queen of Love!
DAM. Sylvia's dark hair like Leda's locks appear,
And yet, like her, has charms to conquer Jove.
STREP. Flavia by crowds of lovers is admir'd;

Happy that youth who shall the fair enjoy!
DAM. Sylvia neglects her lovers, lives retir'd;

Happy, that could her lonely thoughts employ! STREP. Flavia, where'er she comes, the swains subdues,

And every smile she gives conveys a dart. DAM. Sylvia the swains with native coldness views, And yet what shepherd can defend his heart? STREP. Flavia's bright beauties in an instant stake; Gazers, before they think of it, adore.

DAM. Sylvia's soft charms, as soon as seen, we like; But still the more we think, we love the more. STREP. Who is so stupid, that has Flavia seen,

As not to view the nymph with vast delight? DAM. Who has seen Sylvia, and so stupid been, As to remember any other sight?

STREP. What thoughts has Flavia, when with care she views

Her charming graces in the crystal lakes? DAM. To see hers, Sylvia need no mirrors use;

She sees them by the conquests that she makes. STREP. With what assurance Flavia walks the plains! She knows the nymphs must all their lovers yield. DAM. Sylvia with blushes wounds the gazing swains, And while she strives to fly, she wins the field. STREP. Flavia at first young Melibœus lov'd;

For me she did that charming youth forsake. DAM. Sylvia's relentless heart was never mov'd; Gods! that I might the first impression make! STREP. Should Flavia hear that Sylvia vy'd with her;

What indignation would the charmer show! DAM. Sylvia would Flavia to herself prefer: There we alone her judgment disallow. STREP. If Sylvia's charms with Flavia's can compare,

Why is this crowded still, and that alone? DAM. Because their ways of life so different are; Flavia gives all men hopes, and Sylvia none.

LYCON. Shepherds, enough; now cease your amorous war;

Or too much heat may carry both too far;
I well attended the dispute, and find
Both nymphs have charms, but each in different
kind.

Flavia deserves more pains than she will cost ;
As easily got, were she not easily lost.
Sylvia is much more difficult to gain;
But, once possess'd, will well reward the pain.
We wish them Flavias all, when first we burn;
But, once possess'd, wish they would Sylvias tura.
And, by the different charms in each exprest,
One we should soonest love, the other best.

DELIA.

LAMENTING THE DEATH OF MRS. TEMPEST, WHO DIED UPON
THE DAY OF THE GREAT STORM.

Ye gentle swains, who pass your days and nights
In Love's sincere and innocent delights!
Ye tender virgins, who with pride display
Your beauty's splendour, and extend your sway!
Lament with me! with me your sorrows join!
And mingle your united tears with mine!
Delia, the queen of love, let all deplore!
Delia, the queen of beauty, now no more!

Begin, my Muse! begin your mournful strains!
Tell the sad tale through all the hills and plains!
Tell it through every lawn and every grove!
Where flocks can wander, or where shepherds rove!
Bid neighbouring rivers tell the distant sea,
And winds from pole to pole the news convey!
Delia, the queen of love, let all deplore!
Delia, the queen of beauty, now no more!

'Tis done, and all obey the mournful Muse! See, hills, and plains, and winds, have heard the news!

The foaming sea o'erwhelms the frighten'd shore,
The vallies tremble, and the mountains roar.
See lofty oaks from firm foundations torn,
And stately towers in heaps of ruin mourn!
The gentle Thames, that rarely passion knows,
Swells with this sorrow, and her banks o'erflows:
What shrieks are heard! what groans! what dying
Ev'n Nature's self in dire convulsions lies! [cries!
Delia, the queen of love, they all deplore!
Delia, the queen of beauty, now no more!
O! why did I survive the fatal day,
That snatch'd the joys of all my life away?
Why was not I beneath some ruin lost?
Sunk in the seas, or shipwreck'd on the coast?
Why did the Fates spare this devoted head?
Why did I live to hear that thou wert dead?
By thee my griefs were calm'd, my torments eas'd;
Nor knew I pleasure but as thou wert pleas'd.
Where shall I wander now, distress'd, alone?
What use have I of life, now thou art gone?
I have no use, alas! but to deplore
Delia, the pride of beauty, now no more!
What living nymph is blest with equal grace?
All may dispute, but who can fill thy place?
What lover in his mistress hopes to find
A form so lovely, with so bright a mind?
Doris may boast a face divinely fair,
But wants thy shape, thy motions, and thy air.
Lucinda has thy shape, but not those eyes,
That, while they did th' admiring world surprise,
Disclos'd the secret lustre of the mind,

And seem'd each lover's inmost thoughts to find.
Others, whose beauty yielding swains confess,
By indiscretion make their conquest less,
And want thy conduct and obliging wit
To fix those slaves who to their chains submit.
As some rich tyrant hoards an useless store,
That would, well plac'd, enrich a thousand more;
So didst thou keep a crowd of charms retir'd
Would make a thousand other nymphs admir'd.
Gay, modest, artless, beautiful, and young,
Slow to resolve; in resolution strong;
To all obliging, yet reserv'd to all;
None could himself the favour'd lover call:

That which alone could make his hopes endure,
Was, that he saw no other swain secure,
VOL VIIL

Whither, ah! whither are those graces fled?
Down to the dark, the melancholy shade?
Now, shepherds, now lament! and now deplore!
Delia is dead, and beauty is no more!

For thee each tuneful swain prepar'd his lays,
His fame exalting while he sung thy praise.
Thyrsis, in gay and easy measures, strove
To charm thy ears, and tune thy soul to love:
Menalcas, in his numbers more sublime,
Extoll'd thy virtues in immortal rhyme.
Glycon whose satire kept the world in awe,
Soften'd his strain, when first thy charms he saw,
Confess'd the goddess who new-form'd his mind,
Proclaim'd thy beauties, and forgot mankind.
Cease, shepherd, cease; the charms you sung are fled,
The glory of our blasted isle is dead.
Now join your griefs with mine! and now deplore
Delia, the pride of beauty, now no more!

Behold where now she lies depriv'd of breath!
Charming though pale, and beautiful in death!
A troop of weeping virgins by her side;
With all the pomp of woe and sorrow's pride!
O, early lost! O, fitter to be led

In cheerful splendour to the bridal bed,
Than thus conducted to th' untimely tomb,
A spotless virgin in her beauty's bloom!
Whatever hopes superior merit gave,
Let me, at least, embrace thee in the grave;
On thy cold lips imprint a dying kiss:
O that thy coyness could refuse me this!
Such melting tears upon thy limbs I'll pour,
Shall thaw their numbness, and thy warmth restore;
Clasp'd to my glowing breast, thou may'st revive,
I'll breathe such tender sighs shall make thee live;
Or, if severer fates that aid deny,

If thou canst not revive, yet I may die.
In one cold grave together may be laid
The truest lover and the loveliest maid.
Then shall I cease to grieve, and not before;
Then shall I cease fair Delia to deplore.

But see, those dreadful objects disappear!
The Sun shines out, and all the heavens are clear
The warring winds are hush'd, the sea serene;
And Nature, soften'd, shifts her angry scene.
What means this sudden change? methinks I hear
Melodious music from the heavenly sphere!
Listen, ye shepherds, and devour the sound!
Listen: the saint, the lovely saint, is crown'd
While we, mistaken in our joy and grief,
Bewail her fate, who wants not our relief:
From the pleas'd orbs she views us here below,
And with kind pity wonders at our woe.

Ah, charming saint! since thou art bless'd above, Indulge thy lovers, and forgive their love. Forgive their tears, who, press'd with grief and care, Feel not thy joys, but feel their own despair.

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Not parties for revenge engag'd, Nor threatenings of a court enrag'd, Nor storms where fleets despair; Not thunder pointed at his head;

The shatter'd world may strike him dead,
Not touch his soul with fear.
From this the Grecian glory rose,
By this the Romans aw'd their foes:
Of this their poets sing.

These were the paths their heroes trod,
These acts made Hercules a god;

And great Nassau a king.

Firm on the rolling deck he stood,
Unmov'd, beheld the breaking flood,

With blackening storms combin'd. "Virtue," he cry'd, "will force its way; The wind may for a while delay,

Not alter our design.

"The men whom selfish hopes inflame, Or vanity allures to fame,

May be to fears betray'd:

But here a Church for succour flies,
Insulted Law expiring lies,

And loudly calls for aid.

"Yes, Britons, yes, with ardent zeal,
I come, the wounded heart to heal,
The wounding hand to bind:
See tools of arbitrary sway,
And priests, like locusts, scout away
Before the western wind.

"Law shall again her force resume;
Religion, clear'd from clouds of Rome,
With brighter rays advance.

The British fleet shall rule the deep,
The British youth, as rous'd from sleep,
Strike terrour into France.

"Nor shall these promises of Fate
Be limited to my short date:

When I from cares withdraw,
Still shall the British sceptre stand,
Still flourish in a female hand,
And to mankind give law.
"She shall domestic foes unite,
Monarchs beneath her flags shall fight,
Whole armies drag her chain:
She shall lost Italy restore,
Shall make th' imperial eagle soar,

And give a king to Spain.

"But know, these promises are given,
These great rewards impartial Heaven
Does on these terms decree;
That, strictly punishing mens' faults,
You let their consciences and thoughts
Rest absolutely free.

"Let no false politics confine,

In narrow bounds, your vast design,
To make mankind unite;
Nor think it a sufficient cause
To punish man by penal laws,
For not believing right.

"Rome, whose blind zeal destroys mankind, Rome's sons shall your compassion find,

Who ne'er compassion knew.

By nobler actions theirs condemn :

For what has been reproach'd in them,
Can ne'er be prais'd in you."

These subjects suit not with the lyre; Muse! to what height dost thou aspire, Pretending to rehearse

The thoughts of gods, and godlike kings? Cease, cease to lessen lofty things

By mean ignoble verse.

THE GOLDEN AGE RESTORED, 1703.

AN IMITATION OF

THE FOURTH ECLOGUE OF VIRGIL:

SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN TAKEN FROM A SIBYLLINE PRO PHECY.

Paulò majora canamus.

SICILIAN Muse, begin a loftier flight;
Not all in trees and lowly shrubs delight:
Or if your rural shades you still pursue,
Make your shades fit for able statesmens' view.
The time is come, by ancient bards foretold,
Restoring the Saturnian age of gold;
The vile, degenerate, whiggish offspring ends,
A high-church progeny from Heaven descends.

O learned Oxford, spare no sacred pains [reigns.
To nurse the glorious breed, now thy own Bromley
And thou, great Scarsdale, darling of this land,
Dost foremost in that fam'd commission stand;
Whose deep remarks the listening world admires,
By whose auspicious care old Ranelagh expires.
Your mighty genius no strict rules can bind;
You punish men for crimes, which you want time to
Senates shall now like holy synods be,
And holy synods senate-like agree.
Monmouth and Mostyn here instruct the youth,
There Bincks and Kimberley maintain the sacred
Powis and Hamlin here, with equal claim, [truth.
Through wide West-Saxon realms extend their fame;
There Birch and Hooper right divine convey,
Nor treat their bishops in a human way.

[find

[rail:

Now all our factions, all our fears shall cease,
And Tories rule the promis'd land in peace.
Malice shall die, and noxious poisons fail,
Harley shall cease to trick, and Seymour cease to
The lambs shall with the lions walk unhurt,
And Halifax and Howe meet civilly at court.
Viceroys, like Providence, with distant care,
Shall govern kingdoms where they ne'er appear:
Pacific admirals, to save the fleet,

Shall fly from conquest, and shall conquest meet:
Commanders shall be prais'd at William's cost,
And honour be retriev'd before 'tis lost.
Brereton and Burnaby the court shall grace,
And Howe shall not disdain to share a place.
Forgotten Molyneux and Mason now
Revive and shine again in Fox and Howe.

But as they stronger grow and mend their strai
By choice examples of king Charles's reign,
Bold Bellasis and patriot D'Avenant then,
One shall employ the sword, and one the pen:
Troops shall be led to plunder, not to fight,
The tool of Faction shall to peace invite,
And foes to union be employ'd the kingdoms to
Yet still some Whigs among the peers are found,
Like brambles flourishing in barren ground
Somers maliciously employs his care

To make the lords the legislature share.

[unite

Burnet declares how French dragooning rose,
And bishops persecuting bills oppose:
Till Rochester's' cool temper shall be fir'd,

Ev'n Finch and Mulgrave, whom the court caress,
Exalt its praises, but its power depress;
And, that impartial justice may be seen,

And North's and Nottingham's strong reasonings be Confirm to friends what they refus'd the queen. admir'd.

But when due time their counsels shall mature,
And fresh removes have made the game secure;
When Somerset and Devonshire give place

To Windham's Bradford, and to Richmond's grace,
Both converts great; when justice is refin'd,
And corporations garbled to their mind;
Then passive doctrines shall with glory rise,
Before them hated moderation flies,
And anti-christian toleration dies.
Granville shall seize the long-expected chair,
Godolphin to some country seat repair;
Pembroke from all employments be debarr'd,
And Marlborough, for ancient crimes, receive his
just reward.
[gun,
France, that this happy change so wisely has be-
Shall bless the great design, and bid it smoothly run.
Come on, young James's friends, this is the time,
come on ;

Receive just honours, and surround the throne.
Boldly your loyal principles maintain,
Hedges now rules the state, and Rooke the main.
Grimes is at hand the members to reward,
And troops are trusted to your own Gerhard.
The faithful club assembles at the Vine,
And French intrigues are broach'd o'er English wine.
Freely the senate the design proclaims,
Affronting William, and applauding James.
Good ancient members, with a solemn face,
Propose that safety give to order place;
And what they dare not openly dissuade,
Is by expedients ineffectual made.

• Bishop Sprat.

Bishops, who most advanc'd good James's cause
In church and state, now reap deserv'd applause:
While those, who rather made the Tower their choice,
Are styl'd unchristian by the nation's voice.
Avow'dly now St. David's cause they own,
And James's votes for simony atone.

Archbishop Kenn shall from Long-Leat be drawn,
While firm nonjurors from behind stand crowding
for the lawn.

And thou, great Weymouth, to reward thy charge,
Shalt sail to Lambeth in his grace's barge.

See by base rebels James the Just betray'd,
See his three realms by vile usurpers sway'd;
Then see with joy his lawful heir restor❜d,
And erring nations own their injur'd lord.

O would kind Heaven so long my life maintain,
Inspiring raptures worthy such a reign!
Not Thracian Saint John should with me contend,
Nor my sweet lays harmonious Hammond's mend:
Not though young D'Avenant, Saint John should

protect,

Or the shrewd doctor, Hammond's lines correct. Nay, should Tredenham in St. Mawes compare his songs to mine,

Tredenham, though St. Mawes were judge, his laurel
should resign.

Prepare, auspicious youth, thy friends to meet;
Sir George already has prepar'd the fleet.
Should rival Neptune (who with envious mind
In times of danger still this chief confin'd)
Now send the gout, the hero to disgrace,
Honest George Churchill may supply his place.

2 Rooke

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