Page images
PDF
EPUB

An intransitive verb expresses an action complete without an

object.

Copulative verbs (be and a few others) do not express action, but connect the subject with some other word, a predicate noun, or a predicate adjective.

The subject of a verb, or a predicate noun or pronoun, is in the nominative case.

The object of a verb, the indirect object, or the object of a preposition, is in the objective case.

Give examples to illustrate each of these definitions.

These definitions describe the complete analysis of simple sentences. A simple sentence has only one predicate. Later on you will study about other kinds of sentences, called Compound and Complex.

250. REVIEW LESSON

CAPITALS. ABBREVIATIONS. PUNCTUATION

A capital letter should begin:

1. Every sentence. 2. Every line of poetry. 3. Every direct quotation. 4. All proper

nouns, and their abbreviations. 5. Names of the Deity. 6. The principal words in the titles of books. 7. Titles of honor and their abbreviations when used with proper names. 8. I and O.

Common abbreviations which you should know are: A.M., P.M., B.C., A.D., Mr., Mrs., Dr., Rev., Hon., Prof., Col., Supt., Sec., Treas., Sr., Jr., Ave., Co., Dr., N.B., P.O., P.S., O.K., R.R., St., e.g., etc., i.e., No.

A period is used: 1. At the end of a declarative or imperative sentence. 2. After an abbreviation or an initial.

A question mark is used at the end of an interrogative sentence. An exclamation mark is used at the end of an exclamatory sentence or after words expressing very strong feeling.

Review of Punctuation

233

The comma separates words, phrases, or clauses that should be kept apart in thought. It marks off from the rest of the sentence :

1. The name of the person spoken to.

2. A direct quotation or each part of a divided quotation. 3. The parts of dates or addresses.

4. Yes or no when part of an answer.

5. Each word in a series, where some of the conjunctions are omitted.

6. Any part of the sentence that is distinct from the rest.

The semicolon marks a greater separation from the rest of the sentence than the comma.

The hyphen separates parts of a compound word; and separates the syllables of a word running over from one line to another. The apostrophe denotes (1) possession, (2) the omission of letters in contractions.

Quotation marks inclose every direct quotation or the parts of divided quotations. Single marks of quotation inclose a quotation within a quotation.

[graphic][subsumed][subsumed]

BOOKS FOR BOYS AND GIRLS IN GRADES FOUR,

Æsop's Fables.

Arabian Nights.

FIVE, AND SIX

MYTHS AND FAIRY TALES

Andersen's Fairy Tales.

Baker's Out of the Northland.

Boyesen's Norseland Tales.

Brown's Robin Hood; In the Days of Giants; The Book of Saints and Friendly Beasts.

Carroll's Alice in Wonderland; Through the Looking Glass.

Collodi's Pinocchio.

Craik's Adventures of a Brownie.

De Musset's Mr. Wind and Madame Rain.

Grimm's Household Tales.

Harris's Nights with Uncle Remus; Uncle Remus and his Friends.

Hawthorne's Wonder Book; Tanglewood Tales.

Kingsley's Greek Heroes; The Water Babies.

Lang's Fairy Books.

Lanier's The Boy's King Arthur.

Longfellow's Hiawatha.

Macdonald's At the Back of the North Wind.

Pyle's The Wonder Clock; Robin Hood; King Arthur.

Ruskin's The King of the Golden River.

Stockton's Fanciful Tales.

STORIES OF CHILD LIFE

Alcott's Little Women; Little Men; Jo's Boys.

Aldrich's The Story of a Bad Boy.

Boyesen's Boyhood in Norway.

Books for Boys and Girls

Burnett's Editha's Burglar; Little Lord Fauntleroy.
Craik's The Little Lame Prince.

Dodge's Hans Brinker.

Ewing's Jackanapes; The Story of a Short Life.
Johnston's The Little Colonel.

Larcom's A New England Girlhood.

Otis's Toby Tyler.

Ouida's A Dog of Flanders; The Nürnberg Stove.

Spyri's Heidi.

St. Nicholas's Baby Days; Christmas Book.

235

Wiggin's Polly Oliver's Problem; Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm.

TRAVEL AND ADVENTURE

Defoe's Robinson Crusoe.

Ingersoll's Book of the Ocean.

Kipling's Captains Courageous.

Moffett's Careers of Danger and Daring.

Schwatka's Children of the Cold.
Stevenson's Treasure Island.

St. Nicholas's Indian Tales.

HISTORICAL TALES

Crockett's Red Cap Tales (abridgments of Scott).

Hawthorne's Grandfather's Chair.

Pyle's Men of Iron.

St. Nicholas's War Stories; Colonial Stories; Revolutionary Stories.

Tappan's American Hero Stories.

BOOKS ABOUT ANIMALS

Bostock's The Training of Wild Animals.

Brown's, Dr. John, Rab and his Friends.

Burroughs's Birds and Bees; Squirrels and Other Fur Bearers.

Comstock's Ways of the Six Footed.

Jackson's Cat Stories; Letters from a Cat.

Kipling's Jungle Book; Second Jungle Book.

Lang's Animal Story Book.

Miller's First Book of Birds; Bird Ways.

Pierson's Among the Pond People; Among the Meadow People; Among the Forest People.

Seton's Wild Animals I have Known; The Biography of a Grizzly. Sewall's Black Beauty.

St. Nicholas's Animal Stories.

CLASSIC TALES RETOLD

Butcher, Leaf and Lang's The Odyssey.

Church's Stories from Homer; Stories from the Greek Tragedians; Stories from Livy.

Lamb's Tales from Shakespeare.

Lang, Leaf and Myers's The Iliad.

Potter's The Children's Bible.

POETRY

Bacon's Songs Every Child Should Know (set to music).

Burt's Poems Every Child Should Know.

Farnsworth's Songs for Schools (set to music).

Lang's Blue Poetry Book.

Montgomery's Heroic Ballads.

Palgrave's Children's Treasury of Poetry and Song.

Patmore's The Children's Garland.

Penniman's Poetry for Children.

Repplier's A Book of Famous Verses.

Sherman's Little Folks' Lyrics.

Stevenson's A Child's Garden of Verses.

Wells's The Jingle Book.

Whittier's Child Life in Poetry.

Wiggin and Smith's The Posy Ring; Golden Numbers.

« PreviousContinue »