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A. D. 30.

JOHN 1. 47-51.-II. 1.

but of God, Rom. ii. 28, 29. For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel, ix. 6.

b Blessed is the man to whom the LORD imputeth not iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no guile, Psal. xxxii. 2.

χεις ;

VER. 48.

Λέγει αὐτῷ Ναθαναήλ• Πόθεν με γινώσ. | ̓Απεκρίθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Πρὸ τοῦ σε Φιλιππον φωνῆσαι, ὄντα ὑπὸ τὴν συκῆν, εἶδόν σε.

Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, a Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig-tree, I saw thee.

A. D. 30.

And the third day there was a marriage in Cana of Galilee; and the mother of Jesus was there:

a So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. And God blessed them, and God said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth, Gen. i. 27, 28. And the LORD God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him an help meet for him. And out of the

a See on Matt. ix. ver. 4. clause 1. ground the LORD God formed every

VER. 49.

beast of the field, and every fowl of the air; and brought them unto Adam to see what he would call them : and

̓Απεκρίθη Ναθαναήλ, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ· 'PaCCì, cù il é viòc Tou soũ, où il i Bari-whatsoever Adam called every living λεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ.

Nathanael answered and saith unto him, a Rabbi, bthou art the Son of God; cthou art the King of Israel.

a See on ver. 38. clause 1.
"See on Matt.xiv. ver. 33. clause 2.
• See on Matt. ii. ver. 2. clause 1.

VER. 50.

̓Απεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Οτι εἶπόν σοι, εἶδέν σε ὑποκάτω τῆς συκῆς, πιστεύεις ; μείζω τούτων ὄψει.

Jesus answered and said unto him, Because I said unto thee, I saw thee under the fig-tree, believest thou? thou shalt see greater things than these.

VER. 51.

Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ· ̓Αμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν· ̓Απ' ἄρτι ὄψεσθε τὸν οὐρανὸν ἀγεωγότα, καὶ τοὺς ἀγγέλους τοῦ Θεοῦ ἀναβαίνοντας, καὶ καταβαίνοντας ἐπὶ τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.

And he saith unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see the heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man.

a See on Matt. xvi. ver. 13. clause 4.

CHAP. II.-VER. 1.

Καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἦν ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐκεῖ.

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creature, that was the name thereof. and to the fowl of the air, and to every And Adam gave names to all cattle, beast of the field: but for Adam there was not found an help meet for him. And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he slept; and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof; And the rib, which the LORD God had taken from man, made he a woman, and brought her unto the man. And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man. Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife; and they shall be one flesh. And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed, ii. 18-25. Now

the Spirit speaketh expressly, that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducSpeaking lies in hypocrisy; having ing spirits, and doctrines of devils; their conscience seared with a hot iron; Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth, 1 Tim. iv. 1—3. Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefled: but whoremongers and adulterers God will judge, Heb.

xiii. 4.

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Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Τί ἐμοὶ καί σοι, γύναι; οὔπω ἥκει ἡ ὥρα μου.

a

Jesus saith unto her, Woman, what have I to do with thee? mine hour is not yet come.

a When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son! John xix. 26. And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou ? xx. 13. Jesus. saith unto her, Woman, Why weepest thou? whom seekest thou? 15.

bThen Jesus said unto them, My time is not yet come, John vii. 6.

VER. 5.

Λέγει ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ τοῖς διακόνοις· 0, τι ἂν λέγῃ ὑμῖν, ποιήσατε.

His mother saith unto the servants, Whatsoever he saith unto you, do it.

VER. 6.

Ησαν δὲ ἐκεῖ ὑδρίαι λίθιναι ἓξ κείμεναι, κατὰ τὸν καθαρισμὲν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, χωροῦσαι ἀνὰ μετρητὰς δύο ἢ τρεῖς.

a

And there were set there six waterpots of stone, after the manner of the purifying of the Jews, containing two or three firkins apiece.

a Then came together unto him the Pharisees, and certain of the Scribes, which came from Jerusalem. And when they saw some of his disciples eat bread with defiled, that is to say, with unwashen, hands, they found fault. For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, except they wash their hands oft, eat not, holding the tradition of the elders. And when they come from the market, except they wash, they eat not. And many other things there be, which they have received to hold, as the washing of cups, and pots, bra

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A. D. 30.

zen vessels, and of tables. Then the Pharisees and Scribes asked him, Why walk not thy disciples according to the tradition of the elders, but eat bread with unwashen hands? Mark vii. 2-5. VER. 7.

Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· Γεμίσατε τὰς ὑδρίας ὕδατος. Καὶ ἐγέμισαν αὐτὸς ἕως άνω.

Jesus saith unto them, Fill the waterpots with water. And they filled them up to the brim,

VER. 8.

Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς· ̓Αντλήσατε νῦν, καὶ φέρετε τῷ ἀρχιτρικλίνω. Καὶ ἤνεγκαν.

And he saith unto them, Draw out now, and bear unto the governor of the feast, and they bear it.

VER. 9.

Ως δὲ ἐγεύσατο ὁ ἀρχιτρίκλινος τὸ ὕδως οἶνον γεγενημένον, (καὶ οὐκ ᾔδει πόθεν ἐστίν· οἱ δὲ διάκονοι ᾔδεισαν, οἱ ἠντληκότες τὸ ὕδωρ.) φωνεῖ τὸν νυμφίον ὁ ἀρχιτρίκλινος,

When the ruler of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine, and knew not whence it was: (but the servants which drew the water knew ;) the governor of the feast called the bridegroom,

VER. 10.

Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ· Πᾶς ἄνθρωπος πρῶτον τὸν καλὸν οἶνον τίθησι, καὶ, ὅταν μεθυσ θῶσι, τότε τὸν ἐλάσσω· σὺ τετήρηκας τον καλὸν οἶνον ἕως ἄρτι.

And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine ; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.

VER. 11.

Ταύτην ἐποίησε τὴν ἀρχὴν τῶν σημείων ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἔφανέρασε τὴν δόξαν αὑτοῦ· καὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.

This beginning of miracles did Jesus in Cana of Galilee, and a manifested forth his glory; b and his disciples believed on him.

a See on chap. i. ver. 14. clause 2.

b And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the

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VER. 12.

Μετά τοῦτο κατέβη εἰς Καπερναούμ, αὐτὸς καὶ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἐκεῖ ἔμειναν οὐ πολλὰς ἡμέρας.

After this he went down to a Capernaum, he, and his mother, band his brethren, and his disciples; and they continued there not many days.

* See on Matt. iv. ver. 13. clause 2. b Is not this the carpenter's son? Is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas? Matt. xiii. 55.

VER. 13.

Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς.

And the Jews' Passover was at hand? and Jesus went up to Jerusalem,

VER. 17.

A. D. 30.

Εμνήσθησαν δὲ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι γεγραμμένον ἐστίν· Ὁ ζῆλος τοῦ οἴκου σου κατέφαγέ με.

And his disciples remembered that it was written, a The real of thine house hath eaten me up.

a For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up, Psal. lxix. 9.

VER. 18.

̓Απεκρίθησαν οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ· Τί σημεῖον δεικνύεις ἡμῖν, ὅτι ταῦ τα ποιείς ;

Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, What sign shewest thou unto us, seeing that thou doest these things ?

a See on Matt. xii. ver. 38. clause 3. b And when he was come into the temple, the Chief Priests and the elders of the people came unto him as he was teaching, and said, By what authority doest thou these things?

a See on Matt. xxvi.ver. 2. clause 2. and who gave thee this authority?

VER. 14.

Καὶ εὗρεν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ τοὺς πωλοῦντας βίας καὶ πρόβατα καὶ περιστερὰς, καὶ τοὺς κερματιστὰς καθημένους.

And found in the temple those that | sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money, sitting :

a See on Matt. xxi. ver. 12.

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Matt. xxi. 23; and Mark xi. 27, 28; and Luke xx. 1, 2.

VER. 19.

«Απεκρίθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς· Λύσατε τὸν ναὸν τοῦτον, καὶ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέ ραις ἐγερῶ αὐτόν.

Jesus answered and said unto them, a Destroy this temple, and in three days cI will raise it up.

many false witnesses came, yet found a But found none: yea, though they none. At the last came two false witnesses, And said, This fellow said, I am able to destroy the temple of God, and to build it in three days, Matt. xxvi. 60, 61. We heard him say, I will destroy this temple that is made with hands, and within three days I will build another made without hands. But neither so did their witness agree together, Mark xiv. 58,

59.

three nights in the whale's belly; so
b For as Jonas was three days and
shall the Son of man be three days
earth, Matt. xii. 40.
and three nights in the heart of the

dead, and quickeneth them ; even so
For as the Father raiseth up the
the Son quickeneth whom he will,
John v. 21. For as the Father hath
life in himself, so hath he given to the

A. D. 30.

JOHN II. 19-23.

A. D. 30.

Son to have life in himself, 26. There-ple of the living God; as God hath fore doth my Father love me, because said, I will dwell in them, and walk I lay down my life that I might take it in them; and I will be their God, again. No man taketh it from me, and they shall be my people, 2 Cor. but I lay it down of myself. I have vi. 16. And are built upon the founpower to lay it down, and I have power dation of the apostles and prophets, to take it again. This commandment Jesus Christ himself being the chief have I received of my Father, x. 17, corner stone; In whom all the build18. For I delivered unto you first of ing, fitly framed together, groweth all that which I also received, how that unto an holy temple in the Lord: In Christ died for our sins according to the whom ye also are builded together Scriptures; And that he was buried, for an habitation of God through the and that he rose again the third day Spirit, Eph. ii. 20-22. Ye also, as according to the Scriptures, 1 Cor. xv. lively stones, are built up a spiri3, 4. Now if Christ be preached that tual house, an holy priesthood, to he rose from the dead, how say some offer up spiritual sacrifices, accepamong you that there is no resurrec- table to God by Jesus Christ, 1 Pet. tion of the dead? 12. For Christ ii. 5. also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit, 1 Pet. iii. 18. I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death, Rev.

i. 18.

VER. 20.

Εἶπον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι· Τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ἓξ ἔτεσιν οἰκοδομήθη ὁ ναὸς οὗτος, καὶ σὺ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις ἐγερεῖς αὐτόν ;

Then said the Jews, Forty and six years was this temple in building, and wilt thou rear it up in three days?

VER. 21.

̓Εκεῖνος δὲ ἔλεγε περὶ τοῦ ναοῦ τοῦ σώ ματος αὐτοῦ.

VER. 22.

Ὅτε οὖν ἠγέρθη ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἐμνήσθησαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ὅτι τοῦτο ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς· καὶ ἐπίστευσαν τῇ γραφῇ, καὶ τῷ λόγῳ τ elwey ò 'Inσous.

When therefore he was risen from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this unto them; and they believed the Scripture, and the word which Jesus had said.

a But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you, John xiv. 26.

VER. 23.

Ως δὲ ἦν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν τῷ πάσχα ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ, πολλοὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς τὸ ὄνομα But he spuke of the temple of b his | αὐτοῦ, θεωροῦντες αὐτοῦ τὰ σημεῖα 2 body.

a And the word was made flesh, and dwelt (ixhywey) among us, John i. 14. For it pleased the Father that in him should all fulness dwell, Col. i. 19. For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily, ii. 9.

b Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you? If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are, 1 Cor. iii. 16, 17. What! know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own? vi. 19. And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the tem

ἐποίει.

b

Now when he was in Jerusalem at the Passover, in the feast day, many believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did.

a See on Matt. xxvi. ver. 2. clause 2. b Rabbi, we know that thou art a teacher come from God: for no man can do these miracles that thou doest, except God be with him, John iii. 2. Then those men, when they had seen the miracle that Jesus did, said, This is of a truth that Prophet that should come into the world, vi. 14. And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than these which this man hath done? vii. 31. And he that sent me is with me: the Fa

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ther hath not left me alone; for I do always those things that please him. As he spake these words, many believed on him, viii. 29, 50.

VER. 24.

Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς οὐκ ἐπίστευεν ἑαυτὸν αὐτοῖς, διὰ τὸ αὐτὸν γινώσκειν πάντας· a But Jesus did not commit himself

unto them, because he knew all men,

a When Jesus therefore perceived that they would come and take him by force, to make him a king, he departed again into a mountain himself alone, John vi. 15. And many resorted unto him, and said, John did no miracle: but all things that John spake of this man were true. And many believed on him there, x. 41, 42. Behold, I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves: be ye therefore wise as serpents, and harmless as doves. But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues, Matt. x. 16, 17.

b See on Matt. ix. ver. 4. clause 1.

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A. D. 30.

b Therefore said some of the Pharisees, This man is not of God, because he keepeth not the sabbath-day. Others said, How can a man that is a sinner do such miracles? And there was a division among them, John ix. 16. The man answered and said unto them, Why herein is a marvellous he is, and yet he hath opened mine thing, that ye know not from whence

eth not sinners: but if any man be a eyes. Now we know that God hear. worshipper of God, and doeth his will, him he heareth. Since the world began was it not heard that any man opened the eyes of one that was born blind. If this man were not of God, he could do nothing, 30-33. Then came the Jews round about him, and said unto him, How long dost thou make us to doubt? If thou be the Christ, tell us plainly. Jesus answered them, I told you, and ye believed not; the works that I do in my Father's name, they bear witness of me, x. 24, 25. Then gathered the Chief Priests and the Pharisees a council, and said, What do we? for this man doeth many miracles. If we let him thus alone, all men will believe on him and the Romans shall come, and take away both our place and nation, xi. 47, 48. If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now I have they both seen and hated both me and my Father, xv. 24. Ye men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God and signs, which God did, by him, in among you by miracles, and wonders, the midst of you, as ye yourselves also know, Acts ii. 22. How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Ghost and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil for God was with him, x. 38.

VER. 3.

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Αμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, ἐὰν μή τις γεννηθῇ ̓Απεκρίθη ὁ ̓Ιησοῦς, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· ἄνωθεν, οὐ δύναται ἰδεῖν τὴν βασιλείαν του soũ.

Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.

* Or, from above.

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