Egyptian Phyles in the Old Kingdom: The Evolution of a System of Social OrganizationOriental Institute of the University of Chicago, 1991 - 243 pages Groups of part-time workers called phyles served in mortuary cults and work crews during the Old Kingdom in Egypt. This study clarifies their attributes and functioning in these and other institutions, based on the integration of textual and archaeological evidence from the Old Kingdom and the Archaic period preceding it. The arguments suggest that phyles originated in an upper Egyptian social organization dated to the predynastic period, and that they played a more important role than is generally realized in the stability of the early Egyptian state. |
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Page 22
... cited in the literature of texts in which is said to have been used to write the name of the phyle . The case most easily explained is the example from the Mrrw - k3 storerooms , 57 which was recorded as by Helck58 and Edel ; 59 but as ...
... cited in the literature of texts in which is said to have been used to write the name of the phyle . The case most easily explained is the example from the Mrrw - k3 storerooms , 57 which was recorded as by Helck58 and Edel ; 59 but as ...
Page 34
... Citing a collation by Erman , Sethe restored an jmj sign in front of the name ndst in this label , 97 and Kees made ... cited Daressy's copies of these texts , where an jmj occurs without brackets , 101 and suggested that the sign was ...
... Citing a collation by Erman , Sethe restored an jmj sign in front of the name ndst in this label , 97 and Kees made ... cited Daressy's copies of these texts , where an jmj occurs without brackets , 101 and suggested that the sign was ...
Page 166
... cited a number of seals in which a group of signs that bear some resemblance to p - Ḥr - msn occurs in the same environment as Jnbw - hdw , Memphis.10 % Since the hwt p - Hr - msn also alternates with the hwt z3 - h3 - nb , he concluded ...
... cited a number of seals in which a group of signs that bear some resemblance to p - Ḥr - msn occurs in the same environment as Jnbw - hdw , Memphis.10 % Since the hwt p - Hr - msn also alternates with the hwt z3 - h3 - nb , he concluded ...
Contents
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
THE NAMES OF THE PHYLES | 9 |
PHYLES AND SHIPS WATCHES | 41 |
Copyright | |
8 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
Abu Sir Abydos appear Archaic period associated attested blocks boat building Cairo Category Chapter circumcision cited clear clearly column complex connection contains context crews cult determinative discussed division Dynasty early Edel Egypt Egyptian evidence examples fact Fifth figure five followed four Fourth gang given gives Giza Helck Ibid identified indicate inscriptions institutions interpretation jmj-wrt Kaplony king known label Lacau and Lauer later listed Location London marks mastaba mentioned mortuary temple nautical term Neferirkare occur Old Kingdom organization origin papyri parallel perhaps period Petrie phyle name phyle system Posener-Kriéger possible priests probably Pyramid recorded references reign rotation royal Saqqara scene seems served shows side similar simply single spells standards Step Pyramid storerooms strokes suggested tablets texts tomb vols w3dt wr phyle writing written