Egyptian Phyles in the Old Kingdom: The Evolution of a System of Social OrganizationOriental Institute of the University of Chicago, 1991 - 243 pages Groups of part-time workers called phyles served in mortuary cults and work crews during the Old Kingdom in Egypt. This study clarifies their attributes and functioning in these and other institutions, based on the integration of textual and archaeological evidence from the Old Kingdom and the Archaic period preceding it. The arguments suggest that phyles originated in an upper Egyptian social organization dated to the predynastic period, and that they played a more important role than is generally realized in the stability of the early Egyptian state. |
From inside the book
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Page 12
... letter of the Sixth Dynasty , 14 citing as parallels the titles of Hw - wj - wr : A , jmj - r gs jmj - wrt 3 hr ( variant : hr ( 3 ) , " overseer of the 品 great_western side of the Giza plateau ” and www 0 shd zšw n hwt - wrt jmj - wrt ...
... letter of the Sixth Dynasty , 14 citing as parallels the titles of Hw - wj - wr : A , jmj - r gs jmj - wrt 3 hr ( variant : hr ( 3 ) , " overseer of the 品 great_western side of the Giza plateau ” and www 0 shd zšw n hwt - wrt jmj - wrt ...
Page 29
... letter j ; rarely , however , it has this meaning without phonetic complements.75 If this sign was thought by the Egyptians to have a separate value jt , this reading was limited to this single word , just as the sign would have been ...
... letter j ; rarely , however , it has this meaning without phonetic complements.75 If this sign was thought by the Egyptians to have a separate value jt , this reading was limited to this single word , just as the sign would have been ...
Page 43
... letter is , of course , part of the archives of a royal mortuary temple ; hence , once again , what seems to be a nautical title may actually refer to a temple functionary . In her discussion of the letter , Posener - Kriéger cited as a ...
... letter is , of course , part of the archives of a royal mortuary temple ; hence , once again , what seems to be a nautical title may actually refer to a temple functionary . In her discussion of the letter , Posener - Kriéger cited as a ...
Contents
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
THE NAMES OF THE PHYLES | 9 |
PHYLES AND SHIPS WATCHES | 41 |
Copyright | |
8 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
Abu Sir Abydos appear Archaic period associated attested blocks boat building Cairo Category Chapter circumcision cited clear clearly column complex connection contains context crews cult determinative discussed division Dynasty early Edel Egypt Egyptian evidence examples fact Fifth figure five followed four Fourth gang given gives Giza Helck Ibid identified indicate inscriptions institutions interpretation jmj-wrt Kaplony king known label Lacau and Lauer later listed Location London marks mastaba mentioned mortuary temple nautical term Neferirkare occur Old Kingdom organization origin papyri parallel perhaps period Petrie phyle name phyle system Posener-Kriéger possible priests probably Pyramid recorded references reign rotation royal Saqqara scene seems served shows side similar simply single spells standards Step Pyramid storerooms strokes suggested tablets texts tomb vols w3dt wr phyle writing written