Egyptian Phyles in the Old Kingdom: The Evolution of a System of Social OrganizationGroups of part-time workers called phyles served in mortuary cults and work crews during the Old Kingdom in Egypt. This study clarifies their attributes and functioning in these and other institutions, based on the integration of textual and archaeological evidence from the Old Kingdom and the Archaic period preceding it. The arguments suggest that phyles originated in an upper Egyptian social organization dated to the predynastic period, and that they played a more important role than is generally realized in the stability of the early Egyptian state. |
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Page 81
þmw - nţr of royal cults served in only one cult , many held that title in two cults ,
and some served in three , four , or more cults . 16 Hmw - ntr , then , were much
less tightly bound to the mortuary cults they served than the hntjw - š with whom ...
þmw - nţr of royal cults served in only one cult , many held that title in two cults ,
and some served in three , four , or more cults . 16 Hmw - ntr , then , were much
less tightly bound to the mortuary cults they served than the hntjw - š with whom ...
Page 193
Excursus 2 : Phyle Organizations in the Royal Palace Category C in the
preceding corpus gives the evidence for at least two les as early as the reign of
Den ; both are attached to what is probably the royal palace . This is the earliest
type of ...
Excursus 2 : Phyle Organizations in the Royal Palace Category C in the
preceding corpus gives the evidence for at least two les as early as the reign of
Den ; both are attached to what is probably the royal palace . This is the earliest
type of ...
Page 234
in private work crews , 141 in private cults , 6 , 9 - 10 , 17 , 20 , 42 , 50 , 52 , 91 –
118 , 207 , 212 in royal mortuary cults , 4 , 10 , 16 – 17 , 77 – 89 , 143 , 192 , 206 ,
209 , 211 - 12 in royal palaces , 192 – 95 , 206 - 08 in royal expeditions , 44 ...
in private work crews , 141 in private cults , 6 , 9 - 10 , 17 , 20 , 42 , 50 , 52 , 91 –
118 , 207 , 212 in royal mortuary cults , 4 , 10 , 16 – 17 , 77 – 89 , 143 , 192 , 206 ,
209 , 211 - 12 in royal palaces , 192 – 95 , 206 - 08 in royal expeditions , 44 ...
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Common terms and phrases
Abu Sir Abydos appear Archaic period associated attested blocks boat building Cairo Category Chapter circumcision cited clear clearly column complex connection contains context crews cult determinative discussed division Dynasty early Edel Egypt Egyptian evidence examples fact Fifth figure five followed four Fourth gang given gives Giza Helck Ibid identified indicate inscriptions institutions interpretation jmj-wrt Kaplony king known label Lacau and Lauer later listed Location London marks mastaba mentioned mortuary temple nautical term Neferirkare occur Old Kingdom organization origin papyri parallel perhaps period Petrie phyle name phyle system Posener-Kriéger possible priests probably Pyramid recorded references reign rotation royal Saqqara scene seems served shows side similar simply single spells standards Step Pyramid storerooms strokes suggested tablets texts tomb vols w3dt wr phyle writing written
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Bibliographic information
| Title | Egyptian Phyles in the Old Kingdom: The Evolution of a System of Social Organization Issue 48 of Studies in ancient oriental civilization, ISSN 0081-7554 |
| Author | Ann Macy Roth |
| Contributor | University of Chicago. Oriental Institute |
| Edition | illustrated |
| Publisher | Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, 1991 |
| Original from | the University of Michigan |
| Digitized | 21 Aug 2008 |
| ISBN | 0918986680, 9780918986689 |
| Length | 243 pages |
| Export Citation | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |