The Transformation of Yiguan Dao in Taiwan: Adapting to a Changing Religious Economy

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Lexington Books, 2008 M02 25 - 214 pages
The most influential sect in the Chinese mainland in the 1940s, Yiguan Dao was largely destroyed in mainland China in 1953. Yiguan Dao not only survived, however, but developed into the largest sect in Taiwan, despite its suppression by the Kuomintang state. In 1987, through relentless efforts, the sect finally gained legal status in Taiwan. Today, Yiguan Dao not only thrives in Chinese societies, but has also become a world-wide religion which has spread to more than sixty countries.

This book, based on fieldwork conducted in 2002 in Taiwan, is the first English-language scholarly study exclusively focusing on Yiguan Dao. Lu includes a history of Yiguan Dao in mainland China, but focuses on the sect's evolution in Taiwan in the past few decades. Specifically, he probes the operation of Yiguan Dao under suppression in the past twenty years, and examines the relationship between Yiguan Dao and its rivals in Taiwan's religious market. The Transformation of Yiguan Dao in Taiwan develops the religious economy model by extending it to Chinese societies.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
1 Yiguan Dao in Mainland China 19301953
21
2 Yiguan Dao on Taiwan 19491987
47
3 Helping People to Fulfill Vows Religious Commitment in Yiguan Dao
71
4 Market Forces and Religious Experiences
91
5 Deregulation and Organizational Transformation
113
6 Doctrinal Transformation within Yiguan Dao
137
Conclusion
157
Appendix 1 A List of Yiguan Dao Divisions in Taiwan
169
Appendix 2 Functional Teams of Meal Groups
171
Appendix 3 Dharma Assemblies Conducted by the Fayi Lingyin Division in 1992
173
Appendix 4 The Purpose of Dao Dao Zhi Zong Zhi
175
Glossary
177
References
185
Index
195
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About the author (2008)

Yunfeng Lu is assistant professor in the Department of Sociology at Peking University, Beijing.

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