SONG OF THE THREE HUNDRED THOUSAND DRUNKARDS IN THE UNITED STATES. WE come! we come! with sad array, And in procession long, To join the army of the lost,— Three hundred thousand strong. Our banners, beckoning on to death, Ye heard what music cheers us on,- So wildly, and the babe's that wailed We've taken spoil; and blighted joys And ruined homes are here; We've trampled on the throbbing heart, And flouted sorrow's tear. We come! we come! we've searched the land, The rich and poor are ours Enlisted from the shrines of God, From hovels and from towers. And who or what shall balk the brave, What boots to such man's muttered curse Our leader! who of all the chiefs, Who 've triumphed from the first, We come! Of the world's scourges, who To his stern prowess known? Hang Misery's countless train; We come! we come! to fill our graves, HEAVEN. THERE is an hour of peaceful rest There is a home for weary souls, When toss'd on life's tempestuous shoals, There faith lifts up her cheerful eye, There, fragrant flowers immortal bloom, TO THE SHIP OF THE LINE PENNSYLVANIA. "LEAP forth to the careering seas," O ship of lofty name! And toss upon thy native breeze We pledge our fervent love, and thou Alive with men who cannot bow Speed lightnings o'er the Carib sea, Where sparkle emerald isles- And spoil his cruel wiles. In pride of their own little hour, Spread out those ample wings of thine!- Are germs of welcome peace, For her wilt win renown, EDWARD EVERETT. [Born 1794.] THIS eminent scholar, orator, statesman, and man of letters, was born in Dorchester, Massachusetts, in 1794; graduated at Harvard College in 1811; appointed professor of Greek literature in 1814; after five years of travel and residence at foreign universities entered upon the duties of his office in 1819; became editor of the North American Review in 1820; was a member of Congress from 1824 to 1834; governor of Massachusetts from 1835 to 1839; minister to England from 1841 to 1845; president of Harvard College from 1845 to 1849; a member of the Senate; Secretary of State; again member of the Senate; and finally retired from public life, in consequence of ill-health, in 1854. I have given some account of Mr. EVERETT'S principal prose writings in "The Prose Writers of America." In 1822 he contributed to the North American Review an article on the works of Dr. PERCIVAL, in the introductory pages of which he presents an admirable sketch of the condition and promise of our poetical literature at that time. Referring to the great number of those who in this country have published "occasional verses," he remarks that "it happens to almost all men of superior talents to have made an essay at poetry in early life. Whatever direction be SANTA CROCE. Nor chiefly for thy storied towers and halls, finally forced upon them by strong circumstances or strong inclinations, there is a period after the imagination is awakened and the affections are excited, and before the great duties and cares of life begin, when all men of genius write a few lines in the shape of a patriotic song, a sonnet by Julio in a magazine, or stanzas to some fair object. This is the natural outlet." In these sentences Mr. EVERETT recalls his own poetical effusions, which however are not so few or so unimportant as to be justly described in this manner. His first considerable poem was pronounced before the Phi Beta Kappa Society at Cambridge, in 1812. It is entitled " American Poets," and comprises about four hundred lines, in which some of the most striking themes of American song are suggested, and several of our earlier poets are referred to in phrases of kindly but suitable characterization. From time to time, in his maturer years, Mr. EVERETT has written poems which evince unquestionable taste and a genuine poetical inspiration. Those which follow are contrasted examples of his abilities in this line, and they are not unworthy the author of some of the noblest orations in defence and illustration of liberty which have appeared in our time. Speak to me,* Painter, Builder, Sculptor, Bard! And thou, illustrious sage! thine eye is closed, *MICHAEL ANGELO, contemplating the statue of St. Mark, Next, in an urn, not void, though cold as thine, by Donatello, used to say, " Marco, perchè non mi parli ?" Moulders a godlike spirit's mortal shrine. Oh! Michael, look not down so still and hard, † GALILEO, toward the close of his life, was imprisoned at Arcetri, near Florence, by order of the Inquisition. Nor them alone: on her maternal breast Peace to thine ashes; who can have the heart And she, the Stuart's widow,-rears thy stone, Yes, reapeth all, or else had spared the bloom Of that fair bud, now clothed in yonder tomb. Meek, gentle, pure; and yet to him allied, Who smote the astonished nations in his pride: "Worthy his name,"‡ so saith the sculptured line. Waster of man, would he were worthy thine! Hosts yet unnamed-the obscure, the known— I leave; What throngs would rise, could each his marble heave! But we who muse above the famous dead, Shall soon be silent, as the dust we tread. Yet not for me, when I shall fall asleep, Shall Santa Croce's lamps their vigils keep. Beyond the main, in Auburn's quiet shade, With those I loved and love my couch be made; Spring's pendent branches o'er the hillock wave, And morning's dew-drops glisten on my grave; While heaven's great arch shall rise above my bed, When Santa Croce's crumbles on her dead; Unknown to erring or to suffering fame, So I may leave a pure though humble name. II. Yet not in Fashion's brilliant hall, Oh, think not, think not of me there; But when the thoughtless crowd is gone, And hushed the voice of senseless glee, And all is silent, still and lone, And thou art sad, remember me. III. Remember me-but loveliest, ne'er, Rides proudly up the blushing sky; IV. Remember me, I pray-but not In Flora's gay and blooming hour, When every brake hath found its note, And sunshine smiles in every flower: But when the falling leaf is sear, And withers sadly from the tree, And o'er the ruins of the year Cold Autumn weeps, remember me. V. Remember me-but choose not, dear, The hour when, on the gentle lake, The sportive wavelets, blue and clear, Soft rippling to the margin break; But when the deafening billows foam In madness o'er the pathless sea, Then let thy pilgrim fancy roam Across them, and remember me. VI. Remember me-but not to join If haply some thy friends should praise; "T is far too dear, that voice of thine To echo what the stranger says. They know us not-but shouldst thou meet Some faithful friend of me and thee, Softly, sometimes, to him repeat My name, and then remember me. VII. Remember me-not I entreat, In scenes of festal week-day joy, For then it were not kind or meet, The thought thy pleasure should alloy; But on the sacred, solemn day, And, dearest, on thy bended knee, When thou, for those thou lov'st, dost pray, Sweet spirit, then, remember me. VIII. Remember me-but not as I On thee forever, ever dwell, With anxious heart and drooping eye, And doubts 't would grieve thee should I tell; But in thy calm, unclouded heart, Whence dark and gloomy visions flee, Oh, there, my sister, be my part, And kindly there remember me. JOSEPH RODMAN DRAKE. [Born, 1795. Died, 1820.] THE author of the "Culprit Fay" was born in the city of New York, on the seventh day of August, 1795. His father died while he was very young, and I believe left his family in possession of but little property. Young DRAKE, therefore, experienced some difficulties in acquiring his education. He entered Columbia College, however, at an early period, and passed through that seminary with a reputation for scholarship, taste, and admirable social qualities. He soon after made choice of the medical profession, and became a student, first, with Doctor ROMAINE, and subsequently with Doctor POWELL, both of whom were at that time popular physicians in New York. Soon after completing his professional studies he was married to Miss SARAH ECKFORD, a daughter of the well-known marine architect, HENRY ECKFORD, through whom he inherited a moderate fortune. Ha health, about the same time, began to decline, and in the winter of 1819 he visited New Orleans, to which city his mother, who had married a second husband, had previously removed with his three sisters. He had anticipated some benefit from the sea-voyage, and the mild climate of Louisiana, but was disappointed, and in the spring of 1820 he returned to New York. His disease-consumption-was now too deeply seated for hope of restoration to be cherished, and he gradually withdrew himself from society, and sought quiet among his books, and in the companionship of his wife and most intimate friends. He lingered through the summer, and died near the close of September, in the twenty-sixth year of his age. He began to write verses when very young, and was a contributor to several gazettes before he was sixteen years old. He permitted none but his most intimate friends to know his signatures, and sometimes kept the secrets of his authorship entirely to himself. The first four of the once celebrated series of humorous and satirical odes, known as the "Croaker Pieces," were written by him, for the New York "Evening Post," in which they appeared between the tenth and the twentieth of March, 1819. After the publication of the fourth number, DRAKE made HALLECK, then recently arrived in New York, a partner, and the remainder of the pieces were signed "Croaker and Co." The last one written by DRAKE was "The American Flag" printed on the twenty-ninth of May, and the last of the series, "Curtain Conversations," was contributed by HALLECK, on the twenty-fourth of July. These pieces related to persons, events, and scenes, with which most of the readers in New York were familiar, and as they were distinguished alike for playful humour, and an easy and spirited diction, they became very popular, and many efforts were made to find out the authors. Both DRAKE and HALLECK were unknown as poets, and, as they kept the secret from their friends, a considerable period elapsed before they were discovered. The "Croakers" are now, however, well nigh forgotten, save a few of the least satirical numbers, which HALLECK has preserved in the collections of his own and of his friend's writings; and the reputation of either author rests on more elaborate and ingenious productions. The longest poem by DRAKE is "The Culprit Fay," a story exhibiting the most delicate fancy, and much artistic skill, which was not printed until several years after his death. It was composed hastily among the highlands of the Hudson, in the summer of 1819. The author was walking with some friends, on a warm, moonlit evening, when one of the party remarked, that "it would be difficult to write a fairy poem, purely imaginative, without the aid of human characters." When the friends were reassembled, two or three days afterwards, "The Culprit Fay" was read to them, nearly as it is printed in this volume. DRAKE placed a very modest estimate on his own productions, and it is believed that but a small portion of them have been preserved. When on his death-bed, a friend inquired of him what disposition he would have made with his poems? "O, burn them," he replied, "they are quite valueless." Written copies of a number of them were, however, in circulation, and some had been in. correctly printed in the periodicals; and, for this reason, Commodore DEKAY, the husband of the daughter and only child of the deceased poet, in 1836 published the single collection of them which has appeared. It includes, beside «The Culprit Fay," eighteen shorter pieces, some of which are very beautiful. DRAKE was unassuming and benevolent in his manners and his feelings, and he had an unfailing fountain of fine humour, which made him one of the most pleasant of companions. HALLECK closes a tributary poem published soon after his death, in the "New York Review," with the following stanzas When hearts, whose truth was proven, To tell the world their worth. And I, who woke each morrow To clasp thy hand in mine, While memory bids me weep thee, That mourns a man like thee. 203 THE CULPRIT FAY. "My visual orbs are purged from film, and, lo! Her trees of tinsel kiss'd by freakish gales, TENNANT'S ANSTER FAIR. I. 'Tis the middle watch of a summer's night- But the moon, and the stars, and the cloudless sky, She mellows the shades on his shaggy breast, II. The stars are on the moving stream, And fling, as its ripples gently flow, A burnish'd length of wavy beam In an eel-like, spiral line below; The winds are whist, and the owl is still, The bat in the shelvy rock is hid. And naught is heard on the lonely hill But the cricket's chirp, and the answer shrill Of the gauze-winged katy-did; And the plaint of the wailing whip-poor-will, Who moans unseen, and ceaseless sings, Ever a note of wail and wo, Till morning spreads her rosy wings, And earth and sky in her glances glow. Some from the hum-bird's downy nestThey had driven him out by elfin power, And, pillow'd on plumes of his rainbow breast, Had slumber'd there till the charmed hour; Some had lain in the scoop of the rock, With glittering ising-stars inlaid; And some had open'd the four-o'clock, And stole within its purple shade. And now they throng the moonlight glade, Above-below-on every side, Their little minim forms array'd In the tricksy pomp of fairy pride! V. They come not now to print the lea, In freak and dance around the tree, Or at the mushroom board to sup, And drink the dew from the buttercup;A scene of sorrow waits them now, For an Ouphe has broken his vestal vow; He has loved an earthly maid, And left for her his woodland shade; He has lain upon her lip of dew, And sunn'd him in her eye of blue Fann'd her cheek with his wing of air, Play'd in the ringlets of her hair, And, nestling on her snowy breast, Forgot the lily-king's behest. For this the shadowy tribes of air To the elfin court must haste away:And now they stand expectant there, To hear the doom of the culprit Fay. VI. The throne was rear'd upon the grass, Hung the burnished canopy- Of the tulip's crimson drapery. The monarch sat on his judgment-seat, On his brow the crown imperial shone, The prisoner Fay was at his feet, And his peers were ranged around the throne. He waved his sceptre in the air, He look'd around and calmly spoke ; His brow was grave and his eye severe, But his voice in a soften'd accent broke: VII. Fairy! Fairy! list and mark: Thou hast broke thine elfin chain; In the glance of a mortal maiden's eye, Fairy! had she spot or taint, |