Methodology for the Human Sciences: Systems of InquiryState University of New York Press, 1984 M06 30 - 364 pages Methodology for the Human Sciences addresses the growing need for a comprehensive textbook that surveys the emerging body of literature on human science research and clearly describes procedures and methods for carrying out new research strategies. It provides an overview of developing methods, describes their commonalities and variations, and contains practical information on how to implement strategies in the field. In it, Donald Polkinghorne calls for a renewal of debate over which methods are appropriate for the study of human beings, proposing that the results of the extensive changes in the philosophy of science since 1960 call for a reexamination of the original issues of this debate. The book traces the history of the deliberations from Mill and Dilthey to Hempel and logical positivism, examines recently developed systems of inquiry and their importance for the human sciences, and relates these systems to the practical problems of doing research on topics related to human experience. It discusses historical realism, systems and structures, phenomenology and hermeneutics, action theory, and the implications recent systems have for a revised human science methodology. |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 63
Page xi
... notions which have become taken for granted as postulates of research design provides the reader an occasion to reconstruct the insights originally gained by these constructions and to reintegrate them into expanded approaches to ...
... notions which have become taken for granted as postulates of research design provides the reader an occasion to reconstruct the insights originally gained by these constructions and to reintegrate them into expanded approaches to ...
Page 2
... human action that includes the notions of purpose and deliberative activity . ( 4 ) The challenge of Heidegger and Gadamer in philosophical hermeneutics to the idea of a 2. METHODOLOGY FOR THE HUMAN SCIENCES Positivism.
... human action that includes the notions of purpose and deliberative activity . ( 4 ) The challenge of Heidegger and Gadamer in philosophical hermeneutics to the idea of a 2. METHODOLOGY FOR THE HUMAN SCIENCES Positivism.
Page 4
... notion that research should be limited to questions which yield up information to prescribed meth- ods is replaced by the idea that questions have priority and that it is the researcher's responsibility to devise strategies and methods ...
... notion that research should be limited to questions which yield up information to prescribed meth- ods is replaced by the idea that questions have priority and that it is the researcher's responsibility to devise strategies and methods ...
Page 13
... notion underlying the distinction between the sciences and the humanities is the as- sumption that science provides certain knowledge ( epistēmē ) while the humanities provide only opinion ( doxa ) . If this dichotomy no longer informs ...
... notion underlying the distinction between the sciences and the humanities is the as- sumption that science provides certain knowledge ( epistēmē ) while the humanities provide only opinion ( doxa ) . If this dichotomy no longer informs ...
Page 16
... notion that the cause of everything was merely a variation of matter in motion , he wrote in the Little Treatise that human sensation could also be ex- plained as variations of motion . According to Hobbes , 16 • METHODOLOGY FOR THE ...
... notion that the cause of everything was merely a variation of matter in motion , he wrote in the Little Treatise that human sensation could also be ex- plained as variations of motion . According to Hobbes , 16 • METHODOLOGY FOR THE ...
Contents
The Received View of Science | 59 |
Theoretical Networks | 71 |
The Human Sciences and the Deductive System of Inquiry | 87 |
Pragmatic Science | 93 |
Sciences as Expressions of Various | 103 |
Systems and Structures | 135 |
Human Action | 169 |
Linguistic Accounts | 192 |
ExistentialPhenomenological and Hermeneutic Systems | 201 |
Human Science Research | 241 |
Use of Linguistic Data | 258 |
Concluding Remarks | 279 |
Notes | 291 |
Bibliography | 325 |
Index | 343 |
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Common terms and phrases
activity analysis apodictic approach argument basic behavior believed causal cause certainty concept consciousness context cultural deductive system described developed Dilthey Dilthey's discourse empirical empiricism example experience explanation expressions function Hempel hermeneutic historical human action human phenomena human realm human science Humanistic Psychology hypothesis Ibid individual inductive inference instance interaction interpretation investigation Jürgen Habermas kind knowledge claims language game laws linguistic logical positivism logical positivists meaning mental events method methodology notion objects observation organizing particular patterns Paul Ricoeur Peirce perception person phenomenological Philosophy of Science physical sciences position positivists postpositivist problem proposed psychology question rational reality received view refer relationship Ricoeur scientific scientists sensation sense data social science statements Stephen Toulmin structures systems of inquiry teleological theory trans truth understanding University Press valid various Vienna circle whole Wilhelm Dilthey Wittgenstein words York