William I.-(1797-1888.) King of Prussia (1861-88), Emperor of Germany (1871-88), x, 276, 279, 285, 313; xv, 226, 227, 237. William II.-(1859- .) Emperor of Germany, x, 288, 313; training of, xv, 22, 23; cause of popu- larity and power, 206, 211; compared with Frederic the Great, 209, 214, 215; history, 209; interferes in the Transvaal, 210, 211; becomes Emperor, 211; extensive reader, 211; religion and home life, 212, 213; fearlessness, 213, 214; enters army, 215; attends Bonn University, 215; made major- general, 215; issues two pro- nunciamentos on coming to throne, 216; extensive travels, 216, 217; desires for a greater Germany, 218; seizes Kiao Chow, 219, 220; sends Admiral Died- richs to annoy Admiral Dewey, 221; refuses to receive Trans- vaal envoys, 222; sends brother to America, 223, 224; presents monument of Frederic the Great to America, 224-226; promises to cultivate Russia's friendship, 228, 229; reasons for dismissing Bismarck, 229-233; trained by Bismarck in diplomacy, 233; grows in popularity, 233, 234; practical accomplishments, 234; adverse to advice, 234-236; love for war, 236; recklessness, 236, 237. William III, of England (1650-
1702.) Accession of, v, 104; vii, 187; his virtues, 188; his throne not a bed of roses, 188; unfortunate in his Flemish cam- paigns, 189; union of Scotland and England, 191; fixed succes- sion in House of Hanover, 191; fall from horse and death, 191;
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of England (1830-37), theme: "English Reforms," x, 25; the Tories in power and hostile to reform, 25; social and political England at the era, 26, 29; the Whigs pledged to parliamentary reform, 30; the struggle an epoch in English history, 31; Russell's Reform Bill (1831), 31; its provisions and aims, 33; passes third reading after period of stormy debate, 36; defeated in House of Lords, 38; tions throughout the country, 39; Bill of 1832 enlarging rep- resentation of people becomes law, 40; Irish affairs, 43-45; the tithes question, 45, 49; Mel- bourne's administration, 51; abolition of slavery in British West India Islands, 52; and in all British dominions, 53; Trade unions and war (1834) between capital and labor, 54, 55; repeal of house tax and poor law amendment, 56; passing of mu nicipal reform bill, 57; demise of William IV and accession of Queen Victoria, 58, 59; the penny postage law, 59; modi fications in the criminal code, 60; Peel's second ministry (1841) and its great political heads of portfolios, 61; relief from abuses and distresses of George IV's era, 62; death, 322,
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Roman numerals refer to Volumes. see Prefatory note at beginning of Index.
-V, 285. See William III of England. William of Saint Amour.-v, 234. William of Wykeham.
(1324- 1404.) English prelate and statesman, theme: "Gothic Arch- itecture," v, 361; historical de- velopments of church architec- ture of Middle Ages, 362; the ancient Basilica, 364, 365; trans- ition from the basilica to the Gothic church-the Romanesque, 366; monastic buildings, con- vents and retreats, 368-370; brighter influence of the Cru- sades, 371-374; the "Gothic," 375; Winchester Cathedral, and its builder, Wm. of Wykeham, 377; Salisbury, York, Glouces- ter, and Westminster, 377, 378; new era sets in with Michael Angelo, 380; St. Peter's, Rome, and St. Paul's, London, £31; mixture of Greek and Gothic, 382; architecture turned into great feats of engineering, 383; 8 church for liturgical ser- vices or for pulpit eloquence? 385; church edifice to be adapted to the end designed, 386; design of the Protestant church, 387; a church for the poor as well as for the opulent, 388.
William Rufus.-King of England (1087-1100), v, 180, 182, 192, 259, 336.
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English prelate and statesman, V, 406.
Williamsburg, Va., House of Burgesses meets in, xi, 266. William the Conqueror. (1028- 87.) King of England (1066- 87), v, 171, 175; vi, 242; xiii, 137.
William the Silent. (1533-84.) Prince of Orange and first stadt- holder of the Netherlands, v, 107; vi, 378, 430; viii, 159; ix, 131, 282; xi, 29, 126, 229. Wilmot, David W., of Penn., xii, 133.
Wilson, James.-(1742-92.) Ameri- can jurist, xi, 156. Wilson, John, "Christopher North."
(1785-1854.) Moral philoso- phy professor, xiii, 246, 276. Wilson, Woodrow. (1856-1924.) President of the United States, xvi; family history, 15, 16; education, 17, 18; professor at Princeton, 18; President of Princeton, 18; son and grand- son of the Manse, 19; difficulty in speaking, 19, 20; dealings with Mexico, 20, 22; seeks beauty in method as in logic, 22, 23;
artistic temperament, 23; gains reputation of "a political ingrate," 23, 24; recreation, 25; refuses interview to Viscount Grey, 27, 28; inability of, to work with other men, 28-30; an International Liberal, 30; political code is strong belief that mankind is divided into sheep and goats everywhere, 30-
33; Democratic party only weapon of, 33, 34; reduces tariff, 34; establishes Federal
For location of Volumes in Books,
Roman numerals refer to Volumes. see Prefatory note at beginning of Index.
Reserve Banks, 34; equalizes Panama Tolls, 34; takes over Income Tax, 34; puts through the Adamson Law, 34; disap- proves of Coalitions, 34, 35; ex- cludes Roosevelt from employ- ment, 35; exiles General Leon- ard Wood to unimportant camp, 35, 36; "snubs" William Howard Taft, 36-38; attitude toward relations between the U. S. and England, 37; part in elections of 1916 and 1918, 38, 39; acts on his own initiative, 40; declares United States neutral, 40, 41; addresses notes of protest to Britain and Germany, 41, 42; coins phrase "too proud to fight," 43; asks combatants to state respective aims, 43, 44; breaks relations with Germany, 44, 45; seeks Congressional authority for armed neutrality, 45, 46; policy provokes dissent in two respects, 46, 47; hopes to secure equitable and lasting peace, 48; under- stands Lloyd George and Clem- enceau, 49, 50; his Fourteen Points accepted as basis of peace, 51-58; demands cancella- tion of all secret treaties, 53, 55; proposes League of Nations, 58; agrees to joint guarantee of French frontier, 49, 60; loses his Liberal bodyguard, 60, 61; hope in the supreme will of the people, 62; illness, 62; keeps country from war with Mexico, 63; refuses to compromise with the Senate over reservations to Covenant of League of Nations, 63; term of Presidency over, 63; desires to enter Senate, 63, 64; dignity of, 64. Winchester, Bishop Fox, vi, 259;
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Wolf, F. August.
(1759-1824.) German classical scholar, "Pro- legomena," xiii, 422.
Wolsey, Thomas, Cardinal.—(1471- 1530.) English statesman, vi, 257, 267; vii, 202.
Woman, Education of, vii, 299. See More, Hannah. Woman, Political, The, vii, 145. See Maintenon, Mme. de. Woman as friend, type of, Paula, a Roman lady of rank and wealth, iv, 173. See Paula. Woman as Novelist, vii, 345. See Eliot, George.
Woman as Sovereign (Queen Eliza- beth), viii, 65. See Queen Eliza- beth. Woman
in Literature, vii, 265. See Staël, Mme. de.
For location of Volumes in Books,
Roman numerals refer to Volumes. see Prefatory note at beginning of Index.
Woman of Paganisın (Cleopatra),
iii, 311; attractive but im- moral, 335; malign influence of Paganism on, 337-345; effect of Christianity on, 346.
Woman of Society, vii, 227. See
Woman of the World, The, vii, 181.
See Marlborough, Duchess of. "Women, Dream of Fair," Tenny- son's, xiii, 453.
Women, Heroic, vii, 69.
Women, Jewish, more favored and honored in Greece and Rome than the sex of other nationali- ties, iv, 174, 175. "Women, Legend of Good," Chau- cer's, vi, 73.
Women, new position, xii, 428. Women, Notable, of Greece and Rome, iv, 176.
Wonder, Daughter of, xiii, 302. Wood, Charles.-English politician, X, 66.
Wood, Leonard.-(1860- ) Amer- ican general and administrator, friendship with Roosevelt, xv, 79.
Woodberry, Prof. Geo. E.
Worcester, Roger of.-V, 270. Wordsworth, William.
(1770- 1850.) English poet, ix, 271; xiii, 87, 90, 95, 96, 439, 453, 457, 460; xiv, 95.
Working Men's College, London, xiv, 108.
Worldliness of Jesuit dignitaries, vi, 319.
Worms, Diet of, Luther at, vi, 168, 250, 340; ix, 159.
Worms, Henry IV summons coun- cil of German bishops at, v, 123. Worth, Battle of (1870), x, 242. Wotton, Sir Henry.-(1568-1630.) English scholar and diplomat, xiii, 299, 336. Wren, Sir Christopher.
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(1631- 1723.) English architect, builds St. Paul's Cathedral, London, v, 381.
Wright, Orville.-(1871-.) Amer- ican co-inventor of the airplane, xvi, 283; family history, 283; boyhood, 283, 284; interest of, in problem of flight, 286, 287; school of thought on aviation, 287, 288; early experiments, 288-291; discovers control sys- tem, 290, 291; designs man- carrying glider, 293-297; re- sults of first experiments, 297, 298; builds two testing ma- chines, 298, 299; designs powered machine, 300-304; makes first trial flight, 305; abandons all other business, 308; fails to enthuse War Department, 309; experiments cause sensa- tion in Europe, 310, 311; carries on negotiations with foreign governments, 311, 312; demon- strates contract machine, 313; quiet life, 313, 314; personal character, 314; first serious accident, 314, 315; invention becomes government property,
For location of Volumes in Books,
Roman numerals refer to Volumes. see Prefatory note at beginning of Index.
316; courage and dangers of, 316, 317; difficulties in business,
319, 320; compared with brother Wilbur, 320, 321; receives com- mission during war, 321; great- ness of work, 321-324. Wright, Wilbur.
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American co-inventor of the air- plane, xvi, 283; family history, 283; boyhood, 283, 284; be- comes editor of weekly news- paper, 285; interest in problem of flight, 286, 287; school of thought on aviation, 287, 288; early experiments, 288-291; dis- covers control system, 290, 291; designs man-carrying glider, 293- 297; results of first experiments, 297, 298; builds two testing machines, 298, 299; designs powered machine, 300-304; makes trial flights, 306, 307; abandons all other business, 307; fails to enthuse War Department, 309; experiments cause sensa- tion in Europe, 310, 311; carries on negotiations with foreign governments, 311, 312; negoti- ates with War Department, 312, 313; quiet life, 313, 314; in- \vention becomes government property, 316; 'courage and dangers of, 316, 317; flies in France, 317, 318; physical characteristics, 318, 319; makes historic flight, 319; difficulties in business, 319, 320; death, 320; compared with brother Orville, 320, 321; greatness of work, 321-324.
Writs of Assistance (against Amer-
ican liberties), resistance to Eng- lish, xi, 48, 77, 223. Würtemberg, Kingdom of, South Germany, ix, 164, 170.
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"Dawn of the Reformation," v, 393; corruptions that crept into institutions of the Church in Middle Ages, 394; the Papacy and powers and prerogatives of the Popes in England in Wy clif's time, 395; sale of church preferments and tribute (Peter's pence, etc.) forced on nation, 396; increase of Mendicant friars to uphold Papal domina- tion, 396; sale of indulgences and pious frauds, 397; con- vents and religious houses de- vour substance of the poor, 398; vices of clergy and corruptions in Church doctrine, 398; birth, education, and attainments of Wyclif, 399, 400; rector of Fillingham and a "don" of the University of Oxford, 401; attacks abuses of the Church, and becomes head of Canter bury Hall, appointment voided by Langham and ratified by the Pope, 403; in political life, 404; leads opposition against the Pope's interference with ecclesiastical livings in England, 405; friendship of his pro- tector John of Gaunt, 405; his treatise on the "Regimen of the Church," 406; Parliament's assault on pontifical exactions and pretensions, 407; Wyclif accused as a pertinacious heretic, 407; subject of a papal bull, appears at Lambeth to an- swer his accusers, 408, 409; prc- ceedings dropped, 410; his translation of the Bible, 412; version prohibited, 414; de- nounces the eucharist and mys teries of Catholic faith, 419; death, 420; labors and services as pioneer of reform in England, For location of Volumes in Books.
Roman numerals refer to Volumes. see Prefatory note at beginning of Index.
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