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AUTHOR OF "THE LIFE AND WORK OF THE SEVENTH EARL OF SHAFTESBURY, K.G.," ETC.
CONTENTS.
SAN FRANCISCO. (BY M. F. SWEETSER.)
PAGE
California-Sir Francis Drake-The Spanish Galleons-The Franciscan Missions-Indians Converted and Dying-
The Russians and the Hudson's Bay Company-Conquest by the United States-Discovery of Gold--The Great
Immigration-The Vigilance Committee-Building a Town Site-The Bay-The Golden Gate--The Docks-Exports
-The Italian Fleet-Clipper-ships-Local Manufactures--Telegraph Hill-Spanishtown-Lone Mountain-Kearney
and Montgomery Streets-The Great Hotels-California Street-The Millionnaires-Gambling-The World-City-
The Chinese-Customs-The Six Companies-Chinatown-Pagan Worship-Asiatic Festivals-The Christian Pro-
paganda-The "Hoodlum "-Theatres-Woodward's Gardens-Libraries-Local Authors-Newspapers-Art-The
Primitive Godlessness-The Rising Churches-Mission Dolores-Charities-The Hebrews-The Climate-The Trade
Winds-Flowers and Trees-A New Race-Earthquakes-Oakland-The Mountains-Golden Gate Park-The Cliff
House-The Fortifications-The Dawn of Local Pride and Power
ROUEN.
Origin and Progress of the City-Cotton Industry-Situation-The Old Town-Modern Improvements-Introduction
of Christianity-The Cathedral: its Historical and Legendary Associations-Among the Tombs-Church of St.
Ouen-A Tragical Story-Other Churches of Rouen-The Palais de Justice-The Markets-A Dragon Story -The
Place de la Pucelle, and Joan of Arc-The Cloche d'Argent-Fountains-Gates-Biographical Reminiscences-
Bridges
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32
MADRID.
The River Manzanares-Site of Madrid-Its Early History and Development-Aspect of the City-The Puerta del
Sol-The Streets and Public Places-Scenes in the Plaza Mayor-Autos de Fé-Terrors of the Inquisition-The
Prado-The Churches of Madrid-The Legend of Our Lady of Atocha-The Palaces-The Museum, and its
Marvellous Collection of Pictures-Pleasure-places-A Bull-fight-The Escorial .
CAIRO.
The Capital of Arabdom-The "Victorious City"-Fostât-Improvements by Saladin-The Mameluke Sovereignty-
Modern Cairo-The Ezbekeeyeh--Palaces of the Khedive-The Citadel-The Glory of the "After-glow"-A Mar-
vellous View-Mosques in the Citadel-The Massacre of the Mamelukes-Bazaars-Oriental Customs-Religious
Festivals-Legendary Sites-The Nile-Nilometer-Island of Roda-Boulak and its Museum-Heliopolis-The
Virgin's Tree-The Pyramids-The Sphinx-Education in Egypt-A School Interior-Public Schools-The Uni-
versity-Population-Copts and their Worship-Fellaheen and their Cruel Bondage-Taxation.
TORONTO AND QUEBEC. (BY M. F. SWEETSER.)
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83
TORONTO:-The Site-The Harbour-Governor Simcoe-The Esplanade-The Railways-The Foundation of the City-
The MacNab-Old Wine in New Bottles-The Streets-Imperial Highways-Yonge Street-The North-Osgoode
Hall-Parliament House-The Great Province-The University-Trinity College-Knox College-Upper Canada
College-Queen's Park-A Group of Veterans-St. James's-The American Attack-The Canadian Cities.
QUEBEC-Its Topography-The St. Lawrence River-Business of the Port-A Bric-a-Brac City-The Citadel-
A Cry of Wonder-The New Forts-The Walls of the City-The Queen's Gift-The Rampart-Dufferin Terrace-A
View in Lower Canada-An Historic Sketch-The Name Quebec-The Discoverers-Champlain Founds the City
-Cargoes of Demoiselles-Frontenac's Defiance-The Fruitless American Siege-Lord Dufferin's Plans-The
Basilica-Champlain, Frontenac, and Laval--The Market Square-The Jesuits-The Seminary-Laval University
-The Ursuline Convent - The Hôtel Dieu-The Anglican Cathedral-A Hero and a Prince Suffer-Parliament
House-The Lower Town- Nôtre Dame des Victoires-The Extra-mural Wards-The British Victory on the
Plains of Abraham-The Environs-Lorette-Falls of Montmorenci-Beauport-La Bonne Ste. Anne-The Isle
of Orleans 109
MARSEILLES.
An Ancient Mariner-A Curious Wedding-Early and Later History of Marseilles-The Marseillaise Hymn-Present
Aspect of the City-The Place Neuve- The Streets with their Legendary and Historical Associations-The Prado-
The Wonders of the Corniche Road-Commerce of the City-The Port-Churches and Church Traditions-
Pageants and Festivals-St. Victor-Notre Dame de la Garde-Fortifications-Disappearance of Antiquities of
Marseilles-The Tour de St. Paul-Hôtel de Ville-The Palais de Longchamps-Hospitals and other Charitable
Institutions-Local Industries-The Great Men of Marseilles
. 118
CALCUTTA, AND THE CITIES OF THE GANGES.
Approach to Calcutta-History-Drawbacks-The Maidan-Fort William-Government House-The Strand-Bazaars-
Places of Worship-Missionary Memorials-Barrackpore-Serampore. MURSHIDABAD:-The Ancient Capital of
Bengal-The Garden of Happiness-Commerce. PATNA. BENARES:-Its Antiquity-Buddhism-The Ghats-
Sacred Bulls-Shrines-Temples and Holy Places-The Monkey Temple-The Burning Ghât-Story of Suttee.
ALLAHABAD:-During the Mutiny-Akbar's Fort-A Pilgrim Festival. AGRA:-The Capital of the Mogul Empire
-The Citadel of Akbar-The Audience Hall-The Imperial Palace-The Pearl Mosque-The Taj Mahal-Akbar's
Tomb at Sikundra. DELHI:-Its Long History-Its Architecture-Palace of Shah Jehan-During the Mutiny.
LUCKNOW :-The British Residency-The Imámbára-Recent Improvements. CAWNPORE:-The Massacre-The
Memorial Garden. History of the Cities of the Ganges
-
MUNICH AND NUREMBERG.
MUNICH :-Church Possessions-The Bridge at Vohring-Foundation of Munich-Development-Munich of To-day
The Old and New Towns - The Theresien Wiese- Churches-The Palace - The Max-Joseph-Platz - The
Butcher's Leap-The Ministry of War-Statues, Obelisks, and Fountains-The Gallery of Sculpture-Picture
Galleries-Bavarian National Museum. NUREMBERG:-Early History-Cunning Craftsmen-Witty Inventions-
The Spirit of Poetry and Art-The Bridge across the Pegnitz-The Königs-Strasse-Picturesque Architecture-
Houses of Celebrities-Albrecht Dürer-Hans Sachs-Statues and Fountains-The Old Rathhaus and its Memories
--The Thirty Years' War-The Castle-Church of St. Sebald-Legends of St. Sebald-Church of St. Lawrence-
The Graves of Albrecht Dürer and Hans Sachs-The Seilersgasse-Relics-The Library-The City of Toys-The
Venice of Germany
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200
ST. PETERSBURG.
Peter the Great and his New Capital-The Building of the City-Inundations-Streets and Street Scenes-Cathedral of
St. Isaac-The Fortress-Church of St. Peter and St. Paul-Story of Prince Alexis-Peter's Boat-Our Lady of
Kazan-Churches and Monasteries-Russian Heroes and their Tombs-Royal Palaces, and Stories concerning
them-The Czar Nicholas-The Police and the Actor-A Curious Code of Etiquette-Picture-Hunting-The
Hermitage-The Cottage of Peter the Great-Monuments-Government Departments and Civic Institutions-
Curiosities of the Museum-Libraries-Feasting and Fasting-Scenes on the Neva-The Future
· PEKIN
Early History-Situation-Cities within the City--On the Walls-Beauty and Decay-THE TARTAR CITY-The Gates-
Military Defences-General Appearance-The Observatory-Temple of Letters-Street Scenes-Tribunal of Rites
---Temple of Confucius-Life and Teaching of the Philosopher-Temple of the Thousand Lamas-THE YELLOW
CITY-The Bell Tower-Temple of Fa-qua-Sea of Roses-The Coal Mountain-A Tragic Story-Buddhist Temples
-THE RED, OR PROHIBITED CITY-Imperial Palace-The Grand Place-Elephant Stables-Roman Catholic
Mission Stations-The Jesuits-THE CHINESE CITY-Streets and Shops, Trades and Tradesmen, Buyers and
Sellers-The Place of Execution - The Altar of Heaven - The Altar of Shinnung, Founder of Agriculture -
Chinese Beggars-Pekin after Dark-Marriages and Funerals-Environs of Pekin-European Cemeteries-Altars,
Temples, and Palaces-The Great Wall of China-Canal System
LYONS.
Ir Roman Times-Successes and Reverses-The City of To-day-The Place Bellecour-Principal Districts and Streets
-The Fortress of St. John-Legend of the Tour de la Belle-Allemande-Rousseau in Lyons-The Quays-The
River and its Bridges-Clerical Influence-Religious History of the City-Churches, their Vicissitudes and
Associations-The Cathedral-Pilgrim Church of Notre Dame de Fourvières-View from the Terrace-Hôtel
de Ville-Bourse and other Public Buildings-Industries-Silk-weaving and Weavers
CHICAGO. (By M. F. SWEETSER.)
The Red Men of the Prairies-The Pioneers of France-The Fur Traders-The Massacre of the Garrison-The
Anglo-Saxon Advance-A Mournful Exodus-The Rising Tide of Population-The Great Fire of 1871-The March
of the Flames-Anarchy and Panic-Driven into Lake Michigan-The Loss-The Civic Phoenix-Commerce-
The River and its Fleet-The Main Streets-Public Buildings-Lake Park-The Refinements of Civilisation-
Newspapers-The Churches-The Residence Quarters-The Schools-Douglas-The Urban Parks-The Granaries
-A City of Cattle-The Trade in Timber-The Water-works-Problems in Drainage-The Great Western
Railway System-The Parks and Boulevards-Suburban Towns- The Prairie
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