(The text and author's notes are taken from early editions and collated with the invaluable "Poems of Philip Freneau," ed. by F. L. Pattee. 3 vols. 1902.)

THE POWER OF FANCY

Wakeful, vagrant, restless thing,
Ever wandering on the wing,
Who thy wondrous source can find,
Fancy, regent of the mind;

A spark from Jove's resplendent throne,
But thy nature all unknown.

This spark of bright, celestial flame,
From Jove's seraphic altar came,
And hence alone in man we trace,
Resemblance to the immortal race.

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Ah! what is all this mighty whole.
These suns and stars that round us roll!
What are they all, where'er they shine,
But Fancies of the Power Divine!
What is this globe, these lands, and seas,
And heat, and cold, and flowers, and trees,
And life, and death, and beast, and man,
And time-that with the sun began-
But thoughts on reason's scale combin'd,
Ideas of the Almighty mind!

On the surface of the brain
Night after night she walks unseen,
Noble fabrics doth she raise
In the woods or on the seas,

On some high, steep, pointed rock,
Where the billows loudly knock
And the dreary tempests sweep
Clouds along the uncivil deep.

Lo! she walks upon the moon,
Listens to the chimy tune

Of the bright, harmonious spheres,
And the song of angels hears;
Sees this earth a distant star,
Pendant, floating in the air;
Leads me to some lonely dome,
Where Religion loves to come.
Where the bride of Jesus dwells,
And the deep ton'd organ swells
In notes with lofty anthems join'd,
Notes that half distract the mind.

Now like lightning she descends
To the prison of the fiends,
Hears the rattling of their chains,
Feels their never ceasing pains-
But, O never may she tell
Half the frightfulness of hell.

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Now she views Arcadian rocks, Where the shepherds guard their flocks, And, while yet her wings she spreads, Sees chrystal streams and coral beds, Wanders to some desert deep, Or some dark, enchanted steep, By the full moonlight doth shew Forests of a dusky blue,

Where, upon some mossy bed,
Innocence reclines her head.

Swift, she stretches o'er the seas
To the far off Hebrides,
Canvas on the lofty mast
Could not travel half so fast-
Swifter than the eagle's flight
Or instantaneous rays of light!
Lo! contemplative she stands
On Norwegia's rocky lands-
Fickle Goddess, set me down
Where the rugged winters frown
Upon Orca's howling steep,
Nodding o'er the northern deep,
Where the winds tumultuous roar,
Vext that Ossian sings no more.
Fancy, to that land repair,
Sweetest Ossian slumbers there;
Waft me far to southern isles
Where the soften'd winter smiles,
To Bermuda's orange shades,
Or Demarara's lovely glades;
Bear me o'er the sounding cape,
Painting death in every shape,
Where daring Anson spread the sail
Shatter'd by the stormy gale-
Lo! she leads me wide and far,
Sense can never follow her-

Shape thy course o'er land and sea,
Help me to keep pace with thee,

Lead me to yon' chalky cliff,

Over rock and over reef,

Into Britain's fertile land,

Stretching far her proud command.

Look back and view, thro' many a year,

Cæsar, Julius Cæsar, there.

Now to Tempe's verdant wood,
Over the mid-ocean flood
Lo! the islands of the sea-
Sappho, Lesbos mourns for thee:

Greece, arouse thy humbled head,

Where are all thy mighty dead,
Who states to endless ruin hurl'd

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And carried vengeance through the world?
Troy, thy vanish'd pomp resume,
Or, weeping at thy Hector's tomb,
Yet those faded scenes renew,
Whose memory is to Homer due.
Fancy, lead me wandering still
Up to Ida's cloud-topt hill;
Not a laurel there doth grow
But in vision thou shalt show,-
Every sprig on Virgil's tomb
Shall in livelier colours bloom,
And every triumph Rome has seen
Flourish on the years between.

Now she bears me far away
In the east to meet the day,
Leads me over Ganges' streams,
Mother of the morning beams-
O'er the ocean hath she ran,
Places me on Tinian;

Farther, farther in the east, Till it almost meets the west,

Let us wandering both be lost On Taitis sea-beat coast,

Bear me from that distant strand, Over ocean, over land,

To California's golden shore-
Fancy, stop, and rove no more.

Now, tho' late, returning home,
Lead me to Belinda's tomb;
Let me glide as well as you
Through the shroud and coffin too,
And behold, a moment, there,
All that once was good and fair-
Who doth here so soundly sleep?
Shall we break this prison deep?
Thunders cannot wake the maid,
Lightnings cannot pierce the shade,
And tho' wintry tempests roar,
Tempests shall disturb no more.

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Yet must those eyes in darkness stay, That once were rivals to the day?Like heaven's bright lamp beneath the main They are but set to rise again.

Fancy, thou the muses' pride,

In thy painted realms reside
Endless images of things,
Fluttering each on golden wings,
Ideal objects, such a store,

The universe could hold no more:

Fancy, to thy power I owe

Half my happiness below;

By thee Elysian groves were made.

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From scoundrels and rascals,-do keep us all clear.

From pirates sent out by command of the king

To murder and plunder, but never to swing.

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1A pseudonym frequently used by Freneau.

And if they do not keep Columbia free, What will alas! become of Liberty? Great souls grow bolder in their country's

cause,

Detest enslavers, and despise their laws.
O Congress fam'd, accept this humble lay,
The little tribute that the muse can pay; 10
On you depends Columbia's future fate,
A free asylum or a wretched state.
Fall'n on disastrous times we push our
plea,

Heard or not heard, and struggle to be free.

Born to contend, our lives we place at stake,

And grow immortal by the stand we make. O you, who, far from liberty detain'd, Wear out existence in some slavish land, Fly thence from tyrants, and their flatt'ring throng,

And bring the fiery freeborn soul along. 20 Neptune for you shall smooth the hoary deep,

And awe the wild tumultuous waves to sleep;

Here vernal woods, and flow'ry meadows blow,

Luxuriant harvests in rich plenty grow, Commerce extends as far as waves can

Still guard each pass; like ancient Romans, you

At once are soldiers, and are farmers too; Still arm impatient for the vengeful blow, And rush intrepid on the yielding foe; As when of late midst clouds of fire and smoke,

Whole squadrons fell, or to the center . shook,

And even the bravest to your arm gave way,

And death, exulting, ey'd the unhappy fray.

Behold, your Warren bleeds, who both inspir'd

To noble deeds, and by his actions fir'd; 40 What pity, heaven!-but you who yet re

main

Affect his spirit as you lov'd the man: Once more, and yet once more for freedom strive,

Received the honour of his Honour's weight;

This man of straw the regal purple bound, But dullness, deepcst dullness, hovered round.

Next Graves, who wields the trident of the brine,

The tall arch-captain of the embattled line,

All gloomy sate-mumbling of flame and fire,

Balls, cannon, ships, and all their damned attire;

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Well pleased to live in never-ending hum, But empty as the interior of his drum. Hard by, Burgoyne assumes an ample space,

And seemed to meditate with studious face,

As if again he wished our world to see Long, dull, dry letters, writ to General Lee

Huge scrawls of words through endless circuits drawn

Unmeaning as the errand he's upon.-
Is he to conquer-he subdue our land?—
This buckram hero, with his lady's hand?
By Cesars to be vanquished is a curse, 21
But by a scribbling fop-by heaven, is
worse!

Lord Piercy seemed to snore-but may the Muse

This ill-timed snoring to the peer excuse; Tired was the long boy of his toilsome

day,

Full fifteen miles he fled-a tedious way; How could he then the dews of Somnus shun,

Perhaps not used to walk-much less to