SONG OF THE CHATTAHOOCHEE Out of the hills of Habersham, Down the valleys of Hall, All down the hills of Habersham, All through the valleys of Hall, The ferns and the fondling grass said "Stay," Here in the hills of Habersham, Here in the valleys of Hall. High o'er the hills of Habersham, Veiling the valleys of Hall, The hickory told me manifold Fair tales of shade, the poplar tall Wrought me her shadowy self to hold, The chestnut, the oak, the walnut, the pine, Deep shades of the hills of Habersham, These glades in the valleys of Hall." And oft in the hills of Habersham, And oft in the valleys of Hall, The white quartz shone, and the smooth brook-stone Crystals clear or a-cloud with mist, Ruby, garnet and amethyst Made lures with the lights of steaming stone In the beds of the valleys of Hall. But oh, not the hills of Habersham, Avail: I am fain for to water the plain. Downward, to toil and be mixed with the main, And the lordly main from beyond the plain Calls through the valleys of Hall. SIDNEY LANIER. HELPS TO STUDY The foregoing poem, by a famous Southern poet, is remarkable for its beauty of rhythm. It suggests by its own sound the swift rush of the river down to the sea. Lanier was himself an able musician. 1. Note the abrupt, dashing sound of the opening lines. 2. . Find rhymes in the middle of the lines. What effect do they seem to you to have? 3. Try reading the first stanza very slowly, and then rather quickly, and decide which is the proper way to read it. 4. What things does the river pass on its way down the hills? 5. The peculiar expression in the seventh line of the second stanza and the third line of the last stanza is not a grammatical error; it is an old form, no longer in common use, but serving here to make the lines move more rapidly. Tints the human countenance Turns the sod to violets, Aught unsavory or unclean, Hath my insect never seen, Grass with green flag half-mast high, Succory to match the sky, Columbine with horn of honey, Wiser far than human seer, Thy sleep makes ridiculous. 5 10 RALPH WALDO EMERSON. HELPS TO STUDY 1. The humblebee is, of course, the bumblebee. How do you suppose he got these names? 2. Note how the swing of these short lines seems to suit the subject. 3. Why is he like an "animated torrid zone "? 4. When does he come? Where is he found? on? 5. What does he feed 6. Why does Emerson call him "yellow-breeched philosopher"? 7. How does he pass the winter? For Study with the Glossary: Clime, subtle, Syrian peace. For Oral and Written Composition: 1. The bumblebee's activities. 2. Finding a bee's nest. 3. The value of bees. |